configure、make 和make install 是Unix和Linux系统中常见的命令,用于从源代码编译和安装软件。以下是它们各自的作用和背后的原理: configure: 使用前提是源码编译中有configure, 作用:在编译软件之前,configure 脚本用于检测系统的各种特性,如操作系统、编译器、库文件等,以确保软件可以在当前系统上成功编译和运行。
Onceconfigurehas done its job, we can invokemaketo build the software. This runs a series of tasks defined in aMakefileto build the finished program from its source code. The tarball you download usually doesn’t include a finishedMakefile. Instead it comes with a template calledMakefile.ina...
在Makefile中编写"install"目标可以用于安装软件或库文件到指定位置。下面是一个示例的Makefile文件: 代码语言:makefile 复制 # 定义变量 CC = gcc CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 INSTALL_DIR = /usr/local/bin # 定义目标 all: myprogram myprogram: main.o utils.o $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ main.o: main...
例如,CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR表示二进制文件的安装目录,CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR表示库文件的安装目录。 我们可以通过include命令来使用这个模块: include(GNUInstallDirs)install(TARGETSmyExecutableDESTINATION${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR})install(TARGETSmyLibraryDESTINATION${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}) 使用GNUInstallDirs模块可以使...
Centos中无法使用make,make install,命令 make: command not found,make是gcc的编译器,VPS买来必定要安装安装:yum-yinstallgccautomakeautoconflibtoolmake安装g++:yuminstallgccgcc-c++
Remember, mastering Bash and Linux system administration is a journey. Take it one command at a time, and before you know it, you’ll be a Bash master! Wrapping Up: Installing the Bash Shell in Linux In this comprehensive guide, we have delved into the process of installing and using Bas...
make install 1. 2. 3. I know I’ve typed it a lot, but in my early days using Linux I didn’t really understand what it meant, I just knew that if I wanted to install software this was the spell to recite. Recently I’ve been building my own Unix tools, and I wanted to tap...
CMake的install()命令(CMake’sinstall()command)具备了强大的功能和灵活性。通过这一命令,开发者能够轻松地指定文件和目录的安装位置,以及安装时所应遵循的条件和规则。其中,DIRECTORY参数用于标明源目录,而DESTINATION参数则指向目标目录。这样的设计方式使得文件和目录的安装变得直观和简洁。
Understanding and Installing the ‘logrotate’ Command Logrotate is a system utility in Linux that automates the rotation, compression, removal, and mailing of log files. This utility allows administrators to manage log files, ensuring they don’t fill up disk space, and make them more manageable...
make DESTDIR=/install/directory install In the ./configure file ,we can use--prefixto specify the installation directory. see as follows: ./configure --prefix=/pathToInstall we can use./configure --helpin the teminal, and the path parameter indicate the install path. ...