Figure 4. Diagram illustrating the multifunctional role of insect granule-containing cells (= granular cells or cystocytes).Modified from Ratcliffe and Rowley (1987) with permission of CRC Press, Inc. There is also disagreement regarding the role of the agglutinins in immune recognition. Anderson ...
22,23,24 The EC is derived from one of the fore-femoral branches of the respiratory system and connects with a modified thoracic spiracle (Figure 1B). It is well known from empirical measurements and numerical modeling that the EC typically has a broad tuning, with enhanced responses at the...
Our EAG analysis confirms that the behavioural assays reflect deficiencies in olfactory perception, rather than poor health, but this does not discount other physiological effects of PM, such as through the digestive or respiratory systems10. Access to the respiratory system of houseflies is through ...
On the inside, rigid invaginations of the exoskeleton (apodemes) are muscle attachment points that have allowed insects to evolve amazing strength and speed (Larabee & Suarez, 2014), but also form the respiratory tracheal system and the fore and hindgut (Terra, 1990). Chitin is also secreted...
a) Chitinous exoskeleton b) Segmentation c) Well-developed nervous system d) Efficient respiratory structures e) Reduced competition through metamorphosis f) All of the Horseshoe crabs are an ancient group of arthropods. They have a heavy exoskelet...
(C) Venn diagram displaying proteins detected in Eyford et al. and our study. (D) Correlation of protein abundance changes in the two studies. The Spearman's rank correlation rho=0.7 (p-value < 2.2e-16). For colors of the circles see (B). Full size image...
Pulmonary Circulation Overview, Function & Diagram from Chapter 6 / Lesson 24 58K Learn about pulmonary circulation. Study a circulatory system diagram, trace blood flow through the heart, and identify the importance of the pulmonary circuit. Related...
Diagram of TSWV virion (F). A double-layered membrane of host origin (blue) is shown with the viral-encoded proteins GN and GC (green) projecting from the surface in monomeric and dimeric configurations. The genomic RNA is presented as ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex created by its association...
FIG. 1A shows a simplistic block flow diagram of one embodiment of an Insect Production Superstructure System (IPSS) including the sequence steps of feedstock mixing (step A), feedstock splitting (step B), insect feeding (step C1, C2), insect breeding (step D), insect collection (step E),...
An hr5 sequence of AcMNPV was originally inserted into phcwt for unrelated purposes; it is located on a HindIII-SalI fragment at the AcMNPV/vector junction shown at the left side of the diagram. Vector sequences are shown by an open line. Relevant restriction endonuclease sites are shown....