This article discusses the value and some of the limitations inherent in an information processing approach and uses one of the most widely researched areas: attentional bias toward threat in the anxiety disorders as the main illustrative material. One of the goals of the information processing ...
Moreover, the genesis of this theory goes back to the 1950s, when psychologists were eager to establishpsychologyas a science. Now we know that human learning and information processing is very complex and involves multiple factors such as social learning, emotions, motivation, and innate desires,...
摘要: Five underlying assumptions to the information processing approach to psychology are presented and are contrasted with cognitivism, behaviorism, ecologism, computationalism, functionalism and Turing-machine functionalism.DOI: doi:10.1007/BF00877528 被引量: 147 ...
(2022). Engineering psychology and human performance, 5th ed. Routledge. Importantly, Wickens, Helton, Hollands, and Banbury (2022) noted that although models such as that depicted in Fig. 5.2 provide useful theoretical and practical frameworks for conceptualizing information processing, they should ...
A definition of the information‐processing approach to psychology is given and its scope, goal, and methods are stated. The methodology outlined is then demonstrated by discussing an example taken from the domain of cognitive tasks, viz. compositional problem solving in music.Otto...
goal in this essay is to integrate the information-processing approach with the study of the world of information defense of information-processing theory / inference research strategy in psychological inquiry / previous criticisms and alternatives are evaluated and found either lacking or restatements of...
First I introduce four of the central concepts that have historically characterized the information processing paradigm and illustrate them with brief examples from both mainstream cognitive psychology and the cognition and emotion literature. This section is not intended to be exhaustive; rather, it is...
Applied Cognitive Psychology: An Information Processing Approach Identifies factors responsible for the slowness over the years of psychotherapy researchers to utilize intensive analysis procedures. These factors include the uncritical utilization of conventional research methodologies, the failure to... P. Bar...
Constructive problems for constructive theories: the current relevance of Piaget's work and a critique of information-processing simulation psychology 来自 Semantic Scholar 喜欢 0 阅读量: 23 作者: J. Pascual-Leone 关键词:models psychology cognitive development learning theory ...
There is a new way in which cognition could be information processing. Philosophers have traditionally tended to understand cognition’s relationship to Shannon information in just one way. This suited an approach that treated cognition as an inference over representations of single outcomes (there is...