Furthermore, in environments with high informal institutional effectiveness, imperfect information is amplified for foreign MNEs, leading them to act to a greater degree based on a logic of appropriateness vis-à-vis local players (Ge, Qian, & Li,2019). That is, in the absence of a clear un...
Studies had to be empirical and published in peer-reviewed journals, with a publication year from 1998 onwards. This date reflects the formal establishment of key music therapy professional bodies and the formal adoption of music therapy as a protected title in the US and UK. In the absence of...
Thus, they violate the spirit rather than the letter of formal rules and provide a second-best solution where the rules cannot be challenged directly. They do not necessarily enhance performance but they can create stability and enable the functioning of the formal institutions. Examples might ...
A profound example of the misuse of state resources was when the Agriculture Social Insurance Fund disseminated to 1.3 million households a letter from the president in which he expressed his support for Polish farmers.Footnote 108 In addition, Duda’s social media campaign was in question. One ...
It also has a locality plan, which is a screen shot extracted from the GIS showing the relative positions of the blocks in the Section that are close to the relevant shack that is the subject of the Letter of Residence. It does not show the chain of occupation, i.e., who has moved ...