In this review, we summarize the major findings from neuroimaging studies that link genetics with brain development, from infancy to young adulthood. Specifically, we focus on the heritability of brain structures across the ages, age-related genetic influences on brain development and sex-specific ...
We hypothesize that greater exposure to chronic stress accelerates brain maturation, whereas greater access to novel positive experiences decelerates maturation. We discuss the impact of variation in the pace of brain development on plasticity and learning. We provide a generative theoretical framework to...
Environmental influences on brain-behavioral development: Evidence from child abuse and neglect - Shackman, Fries, et al. - 2008Shackman, J. E., Wismer Fries, A. B., & Pollak, S. D. (2008). Environmental Influences on brain-behavioral development: Evidence from child abuse and neglect. ...
1991. Afferent influences on brainstem auditory nuclei of the chick: Nucleus magnocel- lularis neuronal activity following cochlea removal. Brain Res 557:37... DEW Rubel - 《Brain Research》 被引量: 405发表: 1991年 Afferent influences on brain stem auditory nuclei of the chicken: cessation of...
Environmental factors can have profound influences on the brain. Enriching environments with physical, social and sensory stimuli are now established to be beneficial to brain development and ageing. A multitude of responses from cellular and molecular mechanisms to macroscopic changes in neural morphology...
in turn enhances levels of BER pathway participants (Ogg1 and Polb), which together with Apex1 repair oxidatively damaged DNA. Meanwhile, other genes dependent on Creb1 are also upregulated, many involved in development, particularly brain development and function, includingpax2,egr2a,fezf2, and...
Type I units of the horizontal canal were strongly inhibited by stimulating both the contralateral vestibular nerve and the ipsilateral interstitial nucleus of Cajal in the midbrain. On stimulation of both these sites, type II neurons of the horizontal canal were transsynaptically facilitated. Type ...
MAIN BODY: Aging is associated with progressive iron storage and development of type 2 diabetes, which impacts on brain microstructure and function, mainly in obese subjects. Iron status is also mutually influencing the composition of the gut microbiota, which in turn may affect cognition through ...
HEAD START AND FOLLOW THROUGH: INFLUENCES ON INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT. Examines the effectiveness of the Head Start and Follow Through Planned Variation concerning the trainability of intelligence in the United States. Pre-Hea... Hodges,Walter,Cooper,... - 《Journal of Special Education》 被引量: ...
The authors defined a roadmap for investigating the genetic covariance between structural or functional brain phenotypes and risk for psychiatric disorders. Their proof-of-concept study using the largest available common variant data sets for schizophren