Particulate matter ≤ 10 μm NOx : Nitrogen oxides NO2 : Nitrogen dioxide LUR: Land Use Regression ESCAPE: European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects EPS: Environment pollution score APS: Air pollution score CVD: Cardiovascular disease ICD: International Classification of ...
both of which cause inflammatory eye diseases [146]. Lyme disease is prevalent in areas where humans encounter deer infected withB. burgdorferiin the United States andB. afzeliiorB. gariniiin Europe. Lyme disease is a well-recognised cause of intermediate, posterior and panuveitis, including retin...
16,17 Animal18 and human disease models19,20 have demonstrated that systemic inflammation can reach the central nervous system, mediating loss of appetite and taste aversion, which could precipitate eating disorders in vulnerable individuals. Furthermore, altered inflammatory markers have been observed ...
Daily mortality counts for all deaths in New York City from 2006 to 2012 were aggregated for all cardiovascular causes (ICD-10 codes I00-I99), which included ischemic heart disease (IHD) (ICD-10 codes I20-I25), myocardial infarction (ICD-10 code I21), stroke (ICD-10 codes I61-I64)...
Adjustment for acute disease severity and inflammatory markers weakened these associations. Conclusions Hospitalization with confirmed pneumococcal LRTI is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality even without positive chest X-ray findings and blood cultures. Still, there is a clinically important ...
(PDT). A treatment for pre-malignant and malignant skin conditions, based on the administration of a drug that operates as a photosensitizer followed by exposure to a particular type of light. Accidental necrosis A form of cell death that cannot be modulated by pharmacological or genetic intervent...
Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) including Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common infectious disease that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The patterns of aetiological pathogens differ by region and country. Special attention must be paid to CAP in Southeast Asia ...
Efficient and reliable surveillance and notification systems are vital for monitoring public health and disease outbreaks. However, most surveillance and notification systems are affected by a degree of underestimation (UE) and therefore uncertainty surr
The presence of macrophages at the cartilage-pannus junction and the synovial membrane relates to the severity of the disease [82] depending upon their abundant activation and the pro-inflammatory cytokines such as the IL-10, IL-15, IL-1, IL-13, IL-18, growth factors like granulocyte-...
Chronic liver disease Listeria monocytogenes Lifestyle Following swimming EV, Naegleria fowleri, Leptospirosis Speleology Histoplasma capsulatum Sexual exposure HIV, Treponema pallidum Travels Northern America WNV, La Crosse virus, SLEV, EEEV, WEEV, California encephalitis virus, Colorado tick fever virus,...