Several indicators that concentrate on different aspects of society need to be used in parallel, and any measure that improves one while decreasing another must be recognized as a compromise between conflicting goals.doi:10.1038/468897aHinsenKonradNatureNature
An economic indicator is a metric used to assess, measure, and evaluate the overall state of health of the macroeconomy. Economic indicators are often collected by a government agency or private business intelligence organization in the form of a census or survey, which is then analyzed further t...
Coincident indicatorsmeasure current economic activity and change simultaneously with the economy. These real-time gauges include metrics likeGDP, industrial production, personal income, and retail sales. While they don't predict the future, they confirm that economic shifts are indeed happening and prov...
CSD theory has been applied to a wide range of datasets in various fields of research, including Climate Physics41 and Finance37; however, CSD analysis has not been previously used to examine national macro datasets such as GDP. CSD analysis provides a measure of the change in the ...
Known as economic indicators, these data quantify various aspects of an economy. Economic indicators measure everything from economic growth to changes in prices to unemployment. Markets can react and change from news about key economic indicators. ...
Measure Frequency Latest value Reference Time coverage Economic growth, percent change in quarterly real GDP percent 2.60 Q4/2024 quarterly Q1/1996 - Q4/2024 Definition chart Inflation, annual percent change in the CPI percent 2.65 Apr/2025 monthly 1/1997 - 4/2025 Defi...
(1)market value: it usesmarket prices, which measure the amount people are willing to pay for different goods *市场价值: 产品在市场中的标价,反应了不同物品的价值 (2)of all: It includes all items produced in the economy and sold legally in markets ...
To achieve the research objectives, time series data were collected from World Bank and seasonal inflation rate, with 5 financial development indicators were used to measure the research variables. Then I applied Johansen Co-integration Test and Vector Error Correction Model to estimate the proposed ...
To measure investor fear level, they employ Thomson Reuters MarketPsych Indices (TRMI), which apply natural language processing to assess investor fear, positivity, negativity, optimism, pessimism, trust, stress, surprise, credit risk and volatility from 42,000 news and 800 social media inputs. ...
Get comprehensive and consistent economic forecasts and analysis to identify business growth opportunities, measure industry performance, and quantify market risk for 206 countries. Comprehensive coverage includes global outlooks and data across the US, China, South Africa, and Canada, with scenario analys...