From the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean: The Global Trade Networks of Armenian Merchants from New Julfa – By Sebouh David AslanianVinkStateMarkusStateingentaconnectHistorian
Indian Ocean trade decentralized & cooperative Commercial interests created regional trade networks E. Africa: gold Arabia: horses, slaves coastal India: spices; received goods from east & west Strait of Malacca: meeting point between China-Indian Ocean B. The Swahili Coast & Great Zimbabwe --1,8...
Names for cotton in Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa follow trade routes across the Indian Ocean. Many Southern and Western European languages are etymologically related to variations on the Arabic qatn, recalling the traders who brought it to their shores. In Spanish and Portuguese, where Isla...
18. COSMOPOLITANISM AND NATIONALISM IN THE INDIAN OCEAN WORLD a. What was the link between cosmopolitanism and nationalism in the Indian Ocean World before 1914? b. What imagined political topographies were open to the peoples of the Indian Ocean world by 1914? Carol A. Breckenridge et al.eds....
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*E. Tagliocozzo, ‘Trade, Production, and Incorporation: The Indian Ocean in Flux, 1600-1900’, inItinerario(2002). Mark Frost, ‘Emporium in imperio: Nanyang networks and the Straits Chinese in Singapore, 1819-1914’, inJournal of South East Asian Studies(2005). ...
Sea surface temperature (SST) and upper ocean heat content (OHC, upper 700 m) in the tropical Indian Ocean underwent rapid warming during 1950–2015, with the SSTs showing an average warming of about 1 °C. The SST and OHC trends are very likely to...
aThe commercial activities of many of the early maritime states in Southeast Asia included not only local and regional exchanges, but also-duringcertain periods in particular-very substantial engagement in import-export and transit trade networks that linked the Indian Ocean, the South China Sea and...
In this paper we provide causal evidence on such insurance in credit networks in the aftermath of a natural disaster. We empirically study the effect of one of the most devastating disasters in the last decades – the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami –on Rotating Savings and Credit Associations (Rosca...
Fig. 3: Physical interpretation of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) predictions at 3-month lead. aSpatial attention map of the five strong positive IOD events (pIOD) during 1983–2019 based on the 3-month lead predictions, i.e., initiated from May-June-July (MJJ). Only the values statisti...