entropy increase熵增加 increase in price涨价 increase employment opportunities广开就业门路 increases词源英文解释 Verb Middle English encresen, from Anglo-French encreistre, from Latin increscere, from in- + crescere to grow — more at crescent ...
Global forests have been documented to represent a consistent carbon sink1that is essential to mitigating climate warming2. The diversity of tree species in forests has been found to play a pivotal role in maintaining the functionality of forest ecosystems as a vital carbon sink on the basis of ...
At least 10,000 virus species have the ability to infect humans but, at present, the vast majority are circulating silently in wild mammals1,2. However, changes in climate and land use will lead to opportunities for viral sharing among previously geographically isolated species of wildlife3,4....
"These variations can be used to select animals for specific purposes," Santos said. "You can select animals to have more homogeneous progeny, which you might want to do in order to obtain traits such as birth weight, or more heterogeneous progeny and hence some offspring that are more produ...
We used golden jackal presence data obtained from jackal-howling to calibrate a habitat suitability model (HSM) through the implementation of the maximum entropy algorithm in MAXENT Software (v. 3.4.1; Phillips et al.2006). MAXENT is a popular machine learning method for predictions of species ...
A new study shows that more than half the people in some developing countries could become newly at risk for malnutrition if crop-pollinating animals—like bees—continue to decline.
Shannon entropyPlankton foodwebsSpecies-traitsEcological selectionEcosystem modellingThe effect of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning is one of the major questions of ecology. However, the role of phytoplankton functional diversity in ecosystem productivity and stability under fluctuating (i.e. non-...
Increase in High Frequency EEG Activity Explains the Poor Performance of EEG Spectral Entropy Monitor during S-ketamine Anesthesia. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2006, 117, 1660–1668. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed] Muthukumaraswamy, S.D.; Shaw, A.D.; Jackson, L.E.; Hall, J.; Moran, R....
All samples were degassed in a vacuum for 10 min. Data were fitted using Launch Nano analyze software (version 3.11.0, TA Instruments). The independent site model was used for fitting to determine the corresponding association constant (Ka), the enthalpy change (ΔH), and the entropy change...
In combination, weighted cross-entropy and dice loss are applied to deal with the class imbalance.For five-fold cross-validation, we generated 50 manually labeled contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans. Experimental outcomes show that our approach outperforms existing techniques in terms of...