Kinematic-wave approximation was used to estimate the mean value of the travel-time probability distributions for runoff in surface-flow regions and channels, and Darcy's law was adopted to estimate the runoff
Several methods of power flow analysis for autonomous microgrids have been suggested; however, the implementation of these methods is challenging because of the lack of a swing bus and droop control characteristics. This paper puts forward an innovative technique for the load flow study of microgrids...
Geospatial-based risk analysis of solar plants located in the mountainous region of Gangwon Province, South Korea. Renewable Energy, 2025, 251: 123408. 2. Su, Y., Fu, J., Lai, X. et al. Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning. ...
To begin with, we use a flow chart shown in Fig. 2 to summarize the whole procedure introduced in the previous sections for conducting the empirical study; that is, (1) choosing inputs (e.g., cost of sales), outputs (e.g., net revenue), and carry-overs (e.g., current assets ...
The increased mining of river sand results in a shift in the river’s flow pattern, resulting in the formation of a new catchment area. This change has the potential to result in flooding. These alterations could have a negative impact on the river’s ability to convey water, altering the...
ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence application, has emerged as a promising educational tool with a wide range of applications, attracting the attention of
prediction model, two new variables (segment difference coefficient and lane difference coefficient) describing the smoothness and continuity of traffic flow in spatial dimension are developed and incorporated in building the crash prediction model to solve the intercorrelation problem with variable space. ...
(2020) used a knowledge assessment module to assess students’ knowledge level in the programming language Visual C# and generate personalized quiz questions based on each student’s assessment result. Results of their study also yielded positive influence on students’ performance. In Ku et al. (...
Focusing on energy management strategies for FCVs, various options have been explored in existing research. These include rule-based strategies [13], [14], [15], dynamic programming (DP) [16], [17], the Pontryagin Minimum Principle (PMP) [18], [19], and the Equivalence Consumption Minimiz...
The exemplary game is illustrated in the form of a flow chart as shown in FIG. 3. To start, each player places two mandatory wagers304of equal value on the Ante wager212and the Blind wager214areas. Both wagers qualify as “blind” wagers, which is a term in the art meaning that the...