"State and County Incarceration Rates: The Direct and Indirect Effects of Race and Inequality." The American Journal of Economics and Sociology 57(2):207.Arvanites, Thomas M. and Martin A. Asher. 1995. State and county incarceration rates: The direct and indirect effects of race and ...
Beyond the scarcity of relevant cohort studies, multiple recent studies using longitudinal ecological designs found associations between local increases in incarceration rates and increases in mortality among the whole population at the county level12,32,33 and among the bottom income quartile at the ...
METHODS: We calculated correlations between rates of incarceration in state prisons and county jails and rates of sexually transmitted infections and teenage ... JC Thomas,E Torrone - 《American Journal of Public Health》 被引量: 192发表: 2006年 Incarceration as Forced Migration: Effects on Selec...
Therefore, county-level variability makes for more robust, theoretically-grounded studies of the high rates of incarceration seen across the United States.For more information on In Our Backyards, see http://www.vera.org/backyards.DataJail construction project data from 2002-2022 is available in ...
Crime rates in the United States have fallen since 1991 and murder rates have also fallen by half in last 25 years, however the prison population has increased by 500% in the last 40 years. Increase in the number of incarcerated citizens also lead to an increase in new prisons around the...
J. (2017). Associations between methamphetamine use, housing status, and incarceration rates among men who have sex with men and transgender women. Journal of Drug Issues, 47(3), 383–395. PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Baidawi, S. (2016). Older prisoners: Psychological distress and ...
Nevertheless, community mental health services are often limited following release from prison, and reincarceration rates are high. The prevalence of mental disorders is growing among people who are incarcerated in British Columbia (BC), Canada, increasing the urgency of timely and accessible mental ...
As crime rates soar across America, too many opportunists simply sell us the same reactions of fear, and discord while doing little to actually reverse the numbers of desperate and irresponsible behavior. Children Impacted: 118835 Tax Dollars Wasted: ...
Elevated rates of externalizing disorders (i.e., attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], disruptive behavior disorders [DBD], conduct disorder [CD]) were observed among CSE youth, particularly in ethnoracially minoritized samples. Youth with CSE histories are frequently affected by parental ...
Women, and their ability to parent, are more adversely affected by the intersection of these gender-neutral provisions because they are more likely than men to be the primary caretaker of their children. In addition, incarcerated women have higher rates of substance abuse, domestic violence, and...