In view of the foregoing discussion, we test the following hypotheses: Hypothesis 1 Fiscal policy is procyclical in EU countries. Hypothesis 2 Fiscal rules and government efficiency improve the cyclical stance of fiscal policy. Hypothesis 3 Fiscal rules and government efficiency are complements in thei...
being spatial realisations of a scalar rf. in view of the foregoing discussion, (1) is well justified for a piecewise-constant description of realisations of a random medium such as a multiphase composite made of locally isotropic grains. however, in the case of a boundary value problem set ...
The method of Hsu et al. is reviewed in the light of the foregoing arguments.doi:10.1016/0032-5910(77)85002-XRumpfHElsevier B.V.Powder TechnologyProblem of scientific development in particle technology, looked upon from a practical point of view. Rumpf H. Powder Technology . 1997...
The approach we propose, called ‘deep discriminative causal learning’ (D2CL), is in the latter vein. We consider a version of the causal structure learning problem in which the desired output consists of binary indicators of causal relationships between observed variables10,23, that is, a dire...
“media effects” or “harms-based” (see Kendall,2001) view of gay pornography is not one I necessarily agree with. In contradistinction, surveys by Todd G. Morrison et al. (2007), for instance, find little support for the correlation between the viewing of gay pornography and harmful ...
aArguments for or against the view that women face unequal treatment in getting promoted 正在翻译,请等待...[translate] awe must stress the features about our products which will make customers want them. 我们必须注重特点关于将使顾客想要他们的我们的产品。[translate] ...
Hetzel (p. 283-84) then turns to a broad summary criticism of Hawtrey’s view of the Great Depression. With no conception of the price system as the organizing principle behind the behavior of the economy, economists invented disequilibrium theories in which the psychology of businessmen and inv...
The failures of the international COVID-19 response highlighted key gaps in pandemic preparedness and response (PPR). The G20 and WHO have called for additional funding of $10.5 billion per year to adequately strengthen the global PPR architecture.
In the view of the MLSC principle, what matters is the cost of risk reduction per life saved. An efficient resource allocation is achieved only with risk-neutral decisions in the ALARP region. However, even when F-n curves are defined completely risk neutral, thus avoiding the issue of risk...
5 InI7, both thevaluesof the value_if_true and the value_if_false arguments were omitted, which are presumed as0. Succinctly,omission of the value of an argumentis distinct from theomission of an argument! To summarize, thevalue_if_true argumentofIFisrequired; thevalue_if_false argumentthe...