“in-text-citation”是文本引用，在文章中引用。文本引用：是指在学术论文中对另一种来源（如书或期刊文章）的引用、引用、摘要或意译的标记。通常遵循学科引文的三格式样式之一：APA风格，MLA风格或芝加哥风格。APA风格：正文引文包括作者的姓和出版年份，如（杰姆斯，1994）。文本引用中的每一个都需要...
根据xxx网站的信息，……（"http://xxx.com"）。研究表明，……（XXX(人名）, "XXX网站"）。当在...
Chicago格式在几种in text citation中算是相对比较简单的一种,通常要求在需要加入注释的文字或段落的右上方按序添加。Chicago格式的另一特点是,可以采用endnotes(脚注)or footnotes(尾注)的方式来添加注文。 要特别注意的一点是,注文要求使用单倍行距,但各注文之间要求使用双倍行距。芝加哥引用格式突下: During the tur...
She stated, “Students often had difficulty using APA style” (Jones, 1998, p. 199), but she did not offer an explanation as to why. 3. MLA格式In-text citation引用 在撰写英文学术论文时,MLA格式也是一种特别重要的citation格式。其要求比APA或其他citation格式更严肃。MLA格式包括两个组成部分,即文...
In-text Citation Structure (1st Last Name and 2nd Last Name Page #) OR 1st Last Name and 2nd Last Name (Page #) Example (Charaipotra and Clayton 63) OR Charaipotra and Clayton (63) 3+ Authors Works Cited Structure 1st Last Name, First Name, et al.Title of the Book. Publisher, ...
(一)In-Text Citation MLA格式采用的是“作者姓+页码”的组合。 1.How to quote in the text?(如何在正文中引用文献?)In-text citations occur after the quote but before the period.The author’s/authors’name/s go before the page number with no comma in between.i.e.“A lone woman is troub...
按MLA规范，引用同一作者的多篇文献时，在括号夹注中应加入文献标题中的关键词组，如：Lightenor has ...
In this case, if the source didn’t have page numbers or if it was not necessary to include the page number, you would not need to include the parenthetical citation. Chicago style in-text citations can follow the (author, date, page number) in-text citation system, likeAPA format. Alt...
7.2 7.2In--text Citation text Citation parentheticalreferences may take one parentheticalreferences may take one followingforms: forms: Author’’sname pagenumber pagenumber parenthesesparentheses Tannenhas argued point(178 Tannen has argued point(178--85) Others,like Jakobson Waugh(210 Others, like ...
If you cite the same source again, it has the same number each time (don’t use “ibid.“) and only one entry on the reference page. Example: IEEE in-text citationBlack [7] argues that this methodology is flawed. NoteIf you’re submitting to an IEEE publication, you should also ...