水平方向
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure a vertical displacement using a simple constitution, clarify whether the vertical displacement is within a measurable range during a measurement, enhance the reliability of a measurement value, and discriminate whether a measured object having an unknown shape can be ...
Using an electric double-layer transistor device, we observe ferromagnetism in the material at temperatures up to 200 K and find that its magnetic easy axis is in the in-plane direction, in contrast to the out-of-plane easy axis of undoped Cr2Ge2Te6. Our analysis suggests that heavy ...
I next investigate the exchange interactions between Cu ions in different unit cells by constructing doubled unit cells in the in-plane and out-of-plane directions. I find that there is a preference of 2 meV/Cu for ferromagnetic coupling in the out-of-plane direction (with a Cu-Cu separati...
. As expected, the out-of-plane polarization component of BTO is pointed “downward” to the interface due to negative charges associated with the ScO2terminated PSO substrate, while the in-plane polarization component is preferably along PSO[Math Processing Error]direction, resulting in an ...
FIELD: radio detection and range finding and radio navigation, applicable in radar systems for detection and tracking of movable targets.;SUBSTANCE: offered is a direction finder in one plane, having two antennas with identical aerial directional patterns, add-subtract converter, whose first input is...
6purpose[uncountable]a generalpurposeor aimHer mother felt that Rachel’s lifelacked direction. 7film/play[uncountable]theinstructionsgiven to theactorsand other people working on afilm, play etc →a step in the right direction1(2) COLLOCATIONS–Meaning 1: the way something or someone moves, fa...
THE INFLUENCE OF THE INTERNAL PRESSURE AND IN-PLANE BENDING MOMENT LOADINGS ON PIPE BENDS ,AB Abstract : Circular thin-walled pipe bends are frequently used as a key part in pipeline connection either in the vertical direction or the horizontal ... HS El-Deen,IM El-Aghoury,SK Hassan,......
the direction along the W-W chains). This is further confirmed by the quantitative atomic resolution force image probed by high-resolution atomic force microscopy (HR-AFM)36. Here, we define thea-axis asx-axis, the in plane direction perpendicular to it asy-axis, and the direction perpendicula...
Assume the coordinate z is along the cross-plane direction, the interactions between phonons and the boundary can be quantified as Here represents the average time duration for a phonon to reach the boundary, provided evenly distributed possibility of emission location and emission angle. The ...