The magnetic field set up by the flow of current in the helical path so created assists in the extinction of ares between the vacuum switch contacts. Inserts of low conductivity materiel such as stainless steel may be inserted into the slots. The electrodes may be of round or square cross-...
DEVICE FOR GENERATING MAGNETIC ALTERNATING FIELDS TO INDUCE EDDY CURRENTS IN AN ORGANISM In an apparatus for producing alternating magnetic fields for inducing eddy currents in an organism, wherein the apparatus (1) is designed to produce and deliver alternating magnetic fields of an adjustable, low...
b Rhombic four-level structure under a zero magnetic field. The degenerate |±1〉S states are the basis of the geometric spin qubit. One of the excited states |A2〉 and the ground state |0〉S are regarded as ancillary states, which are used to access the geometric spin qubit by the ...
In order to produce the target boron plasma, we utilize the boronization system of the LHD. Boronization is a standard wall conditioning technique in magnetic fusion devices. It can be done via glow discharge between plasma shots, or, as is the case of the LHD system, in real time. Real...
Based on the chemical equation (N2 + 6H+ + 6e– → 2NH3), three electrons are needed to produce one urea molecule. Thus, the FE can be calculated using Eq. 3: FE=QNH3Q=3×0.318×F×V×CNH4ClMNH3×Q (3) The rate of urea formation was calculated using Eq. 4: ...
Various allaying elements are added to existing compositions to produce new compositions, giving rise to variety of properties for SMAs. Such a variety in the behavior of SMA provides great flexibility to meet requirements of a given engineering application. This section will cover most commonly ...
aCoil space methods use optimization techniques, such as conjugate gradient descent or simulated annealing, to alter the location of and current in each coil winding. The aim is to produce a desired magnetic field within the coil. 卷空间方法用途优化技术,例如共轭梯度下降或被模仿的焖火,修改地点和...
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Van der Waals heteroepitaxy allows deterministic control over lattice mismatch or azimuthal orientation between atomic layers to produce long-wavelength superlattices. The resulting electronic phases depend critically on the superlattice periodicity and localized structural deformations that introduce disorder and ...
Magnetic reconnection can occur when two plasmas, having anti-parallel components of the magnetic field, encounter each other. In the reconnection plane, the anti-parallel component of the field is annihilated and its energy released in the plasma. Here,