a man's promise of engagement to marry a woman was considered, in many jurisdictions, a legally binding contract. If the man were to subsequently change his mind, he would be said to be in "breach" of this promise and subject to litigation for damages. ...
Beyond slavery and prostitution, medieval women were active in many walks of life. The late historian Eileen Power notes: “Medieval industry was open to women, and they played a by no means inconsiderable part in it. There was hardly a craft in which we do not find women. They were butc...
The meaning of DISCOURSE is verbal interchange of ideas; especially : conversation. How to use discourse in a sentence.
Freawaru's character highlights the political machinations and strategic marriages common in medieval society, where women were often used as bargaining chips to secure peace and alliances. Despite her limited role, Freawaru symbolizes the interplay between power, politics, and patriarchy in "Beowulf....
See the discussion in Brian Patrick McGuire, “Late Medieval Care and the Control of Women: Jean Gerson and His Sisters,”Revue d’histoire ecclésiastique92 (1997), pp. 5–36, which he continues in his useful studyJean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation(University Park: Pennsylvania St...
were an exception until 1893: between 1877 and 1900, 257 degrees were awarded to women, 219 of which were awarded in the final seven years of the century. Taking into account those who had obtained a double degree, (31 out of 257), it is clear that the presence of women in the Unive...
Chapter One The Concept of Transcendens in Medieval Thought: What is Beyond and what is commondoi:10.1163/9789004225855_003J. AertsenBrill
”【1】(History I take to be a mode of thought in which events, human actions, beliefs, manners of thinking, are considered in relation to the conditions, or the circumstantial context, in which they appeared.… This circumstantial context, however, is composed of other events, actions, and...
4 Hundreds of occupational surnames are at once familiar to us, or at least recognisable after a little thought: Archer, Carter, Fisher, Mason, Thatcher, Taylor, to name but a few. Hundreds of others are more obscure in their meanings and testify to the amazing specialisation in medieval ...
Another work latching on to the trend of depicting real women as mythical or spiritual models is Jacopo Negretti’s (Palma il Vecchio) Judith with the Head of Holofernes (c. 1525 – 1528). The life of the Biblical heroine Judith is told in the deuterocanonical (i.e. considered canonica...