Nests: Some bees nest in clumps of grass or abandoned rodent dens. Piles of displaced dirt around burrows in the earth and low-flying insects near the ground might indicate the presence of these pests. Holes: Carpenter bees bore pencil-sized circles into wood to lay their eggs. You might ...
Honey bees process nectar into honey by active evaporation on the tongue and passive evaporation involving nest ventilation and fanning behaviour, as well as enzymatic action. The elimination of excess water from nectar carries considerable energetic costs. The concentration of the nectar load is assume...
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Kirchner WH, Gadagkar R (1994) Discrimination of nestmate workers and drones in honeybees. Insect Soc 41(3):335–338Kirchner WH, Gadagkar R (1994) Discrimination of nestmate workers and drones in honeybees. Insect Soc 41(3):335-338...
54Altmetric Metrics Abstract Sleep plays an essential role in both neural and energetic homeostasis of animals. Honey bees (Apis mellifera) manifest the sleep state as a reduction in muscle tone and antennal movements, which is susceptible to physical or chemical disturbances. This social insect is...
Pupation occurs in the ground during midsummer, and the adults eclose in autumn. The short-lived nocturnal adults have a weakly developed proboscis and do not feed but support maintenance and reproduction on stored reserves (e.g. Tammaru et al., 1996). Thus, their reproductive capacity is ...
Within the test arenas, the presence of colony odour specifically reduced the total recognition errors in honey bees, although this reduction still fell short of bringing error levels down to what was found at the colony entrance. Lastly, in honey bees, the data show that the in-nest ...
In "Grumpy Old Bees", when Penny first appeared in the episode, her face resembles Donkey Kong's face, Penny herself could also be a parody of Donkey Kong as well. Milo Murphy's Law[edit] Trucks labeled "Koop's Turtle Haven" are seen in the background as Rusty Wallace (a guest st...
(Table1). Honey bees host high pathogen loads as compared to ‘background’ wild bee populations, especially for DWV and BQCV (but notVairimorpha bombi12,36). Pathogen loads present within managed honey bee colonies can be transmitted to wild bees through honey bee foraging activities which ...
Indeed, recently restored sites typically contain patches of bare ground that may provide nesting sites for ground-nesting bees. 36 of the 63 non-parasitic bee species observed in restored pastures depend on nesting sites in the ground. This is supported by the observation that the overlap in ...