THE IMPACT OF HATE CRIMES LAWS UPON RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS AND CLERGYStanley, By Erik W
Sullivan, A., Ong, A., La Macchia, S., & Louis, W. (2016). The impact of unpunished hate crimes: When derogating the victim extends into derogating the group. Social Justice Research, 29(3), 310-330. doi:10.1007/s11211-016-0266-x...
Homophobic hate crimes against lesbians and gay men represent a significant social problem that has important psychological consequences for survivors. Because the nature of these crimes is, by definition, against someone for his or her intrapersonal traits, it has even more potential to be damaging ...
The rise in race-based hate crimes and groups should not only be examined as an individual- or group-level issue but as indicators that reflect state-level norms of hate and degradation toward racial minority groups. Specifically, for racial minority individuals residing in states that yield highe...
Supreme Court, there is ample evidence that sodomy laws were systematically used to arrest, fire, and openly discriminate LGBTQ+ individuals, as well as encourage or justifying hate crimes (Lyman 1998; Eskridge 2008). For instance, after WWII, the FBI created a data bank of known homosexuals:...
根据第二段中 “Does this growing aggression on social media give us a glimpse of our real human nature? Are we-at our core-aggressive beasts? It's true that hate crimes are on the rise, and political divisions app ear to be growing. The level of public bitterness-especially online-is ...
The rise in race-based hate crimes and groups should not only be examined as an individual- or group-level issue but as indicators that reflect state-level norms of hate and degradation toward racial minority groups. Specifically, for racial minority individuals residing in states that yield highe...
Connecting State Violence and Anti-Violence: An Examination of the Impact of VAWA and Hate Crimes Legislation on Asian American Communities In the United States, the dominant approach to responding to various forms of interpersonal violence, such as intimate violence or bias attacks, supports a......
Victimization can be physical, mental, emotional, or sexual. Examples include assault and battery, burglary and theft, rape, sexual misconduct, child abuse, bullying, hate crimes, identity theft, and threat of harm. What are the effects of victimization?
The 2024 US presidential election was a significant event that saw President Joe Biden welcoming former President Donald Trump to the White House, despite the