Theoretical and empirical debate on the impact of corruption on the economy remains unclear. Many studies on corruption seem that the world is occupied by two kinds of people, "sanders" and "greasers". It depends on what the meaning of "corruption" is for them. Some sch...
The presence of corruption inflicts substantial economic costs on an economy. Corruption is a double edged sword; it reduces both the volume and efficiency of investment and thus economic growth. This note identifies a simple concept of the macroeconomic efficiency of investment, establishes its linkag...
1 Also, while a great number of studies examine the correlation between corruption and economic growth, the effects of corruption on the value effect of derivatives use are little known. Theoretically, corruption on the one hand can act as a “grabbing hand” by increasing uncertainty and ...
Impact on the economy 翻译结果5复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 Influence economy 相关内容 a付款银行 Payment bank[translate] aAccidental damage to natural teeth 意外损坏到自然牙齿[translate] aKOHONEN'S SELF ORGANIZING NETWORKSWITH "CONSCIENCE" 组织NETWORKSWITH “良心”的KOHONEN的自已[translate] ...
Since corruption was not found to hinder FDI inflows, treating corruption should be based on sound legal procedures that infringe neither on the rights, freedom and security of FDI nor on the degree of openness and freedom of the economy, which are the real stimulants of FDI in MENA....
corruption. It goes without saying – corruption has a pernicious impact on economic development of fragile economies to the detriment of thousands, if not millions, of innocent civilians. The measurement of such harms is often cited to describe the scope of suffering for many in the developing ...
Corruption can pave the way for degrading treatment andhasanadverse impact on the human rights of those subject to it.30 Persons deprived of their liberty constitute a vulnerable group for whichtheimpactofcorruptioniseven greater,since they are ...
Environmental pollution and energy poverty have always been serious challenges for the global energy system. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2020, this paper uses FE and sys-GMM models to explore the impact of environmental
However, there are some who emphasize the debt burden associated with projects, while others decry corruption associated with projects. While these two issues deserve analysis to seek corrections, they should not be used to justify avoiding essential infrastructure investments. ...
However it does gives China to liberalize its regime in order to integrate in the world economy and offer more pleasant environment for trade and foreign investment in accordance with WTO regulations. This is possible to lead to reduce in the level of corruption in political systems which then ...