beamline BL13W of SSRF. We also thank LetPub (www.letpub.com) for its linguistic assistance during the preparation of this manuscript. The study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11775295) and the Funds from the Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS (...
There are two main kinds of energetic electron detectors. The first is for scientific research that requires high-resolution pitch angle distribution measurement, such as the comprehensive energetic particle and pitch angle distribution (CEPPAD) experiment on Polar[15]and the imaging electron spectrometer...
Besides the research reactor and the spallation neutron sources, a variety of low energy accelerators, in which the charged particles are accelerated to decades of MeV, are used to deliver neutrons. The accelerated charged particles could be hadrons, such as the proton, deuteron, or other heavier...