using two methods, based on attributes only and a random forest machine learning algorithm; segmentation using local homogeneity implemented into Opals software; plane creation based on a region-growing algorithm; and plane editing and 3D model reconstruction based on piece-wise intersection of planar ...
The idea of artificial treefall gaps is based on the forest dynamic where gaps are created by natural disturbances [5] like ice damage or windfall or when standing dead trees naturally topple. Each forest type requires different gap handling based on their sylvicultural properties. Generally, ...