Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha enhance in vitro growth of bacteria. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160:961-967. 9. Park WY, Goodman RB, Steinberg KP, et al. Cytokine balance in the lungs of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. ...
Marquette C, Linard C, Galonnier M, Van Uye A, Mathieu J, Gourmelon P, Clarençon D (2003) IL-1beta, TNFalpha and IL-6 induction in the rat brain after partial-body irradiation: role of vagal afferents. Int J Radiat Biol 79(10):777–85...
Only TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in sera of active pulmonary TB patients, 92.3 +/- 28.7 vs. 3.5 +/- 1.2; 15.2 +/- 5.4 vs. 2.1 +/- 2.1, respectively. Northern blot analysis revealed increased gene expression of these alveolar macrophage cytokines in patients with ...
Only TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in sera of active pulmonary TB patients, 92.3 +/- 28.7 vs. 3.5 +/- 1.2; 15.2 +/- 5.4 vs. 2.1 +/- 2.1, respectively. Northern blot analysis revealed increased gene expression of these alveolar macrophage cytokines in patients with ...
1988;8(6):463–70. Article CAS Google Scholar Noronha IL, Krüger C, Andrassy K, Ritz E, Waldherr R. In situ production of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-2R in ANCA-positive glomerulonephritis. Kidney Int. 1993;43(3):682–92. Article CAS Google Scholar Yoshioka K, Takemura T, ...
The synthesis of IL-1 can be induced by other cytokines including TNF-alpha , IFN-alpha , IFN-beta and IFN-g and also by bacterial endotoxins , viruses, mitogens, and antigens. In human skin fibroblasts IL-1 alpha and TNF-alpha induce the synthesis of IL-1beta . In pheochromocytoma ...
IL-1, IL-6, TNF-and TGF-mRNA expression were same as observed in immunoreactivity for each cytokines. Conclusion: When monocytes are stimulated with LPS under serum-free conditions, IL-6 and TNF-are secreted in early stage of inflammation. In contrast, the secretion of TGF-arise in the ...
No significant changes in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were observed at this early stage. The linkage between IL-1 beta and IL-6 secretions is supported by 1) the ability of patient's plasma drawn early after myocardial infarction to induce IL-6 mRNA and protein synthesis in ...
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by astrocytes. Induction by lipopolysaccharide, IFN-gamma, and IL-1 beta. Astrocytes have the capacity to secrete or respond to a variety of cytokines including IL-1, IL-6, IL-3, and TNF-alpha. In this study, we have examined the capacity of astrocyte...