IF...THEN...ELSIF...ELSE statements provide the means for checking many alternatives in one statement. Formally, this statement is equivalent to nested IF...THEN...ELSE...IF...THEN statements, but only one END IF is needed. The following example uses an IF...THEN...ELSIF...ELSE stat...
In the following SQL IF Statement, it evaluates the expression, and if the condition is true, then it executes the statement mentioned in IF block otherwise statements within ELSE clause is executed. 在下面SQL IF语句中,它计算表达式,如果条件为true,则执行IF块中提到的语句,否则将执行ELSE子句中的语...
END关键词表明PL/SQL体的结束 2.SELECT INTO STATEMENT 将select查询的结果存入到变量中,可以同时将多个列存储多个变量中,必须有一条 记录,否则抛出异常(如果没有记录抛出NO_DATA_FOUND) 例子: BEGIN SELECT col1,col2 into 变量1,变量2 FROM typestruct where xxx; EXCEPTION WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN xxxx; ...
[ELSE statement_list] END CASE;案例根据传入的月份,判定月份所属的季节(要求采用case结构)。1-3月份,为第一季度 4-6月份,为第二季度 7-9月份,为第三季度 10-12月份,为第四季度create procedure p(in month int) begin declare result varchar(10); case when month >= 1 and month <= 3 then set...
在MySQL存储过程中,我们可以使用IF-THEN语句来实现条件判断,根据不同的条件执行不同的逻辑代码。IF-THEN语句的基本语法如下: IFconditionTHENstatement;ELSEstatement;ENDIF; 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 其中,condition是一个逻辑表达式,如果表达式的值为TRUE,则执行IF后面的语句;如果表达式的值为FALSE,则执行ELSE后面的语句。
2) PL/pgSQL if-then-else statement The if...then...else statement executes the statements in the if branch if the condition evaluates to true; otherwise, it executes the statements in the else branch. Here’s the syntax of the if...then...else statement: if condition then statements;...
{ sql_statement | statement_block } ] 参数说明: Boolean_expression返回True或False的表达式。如果布尔表达式包含SELECT语句,则SELECT语句必须用括号括起来 { sql_statement | statement_block }使用语句块定义的任何有效的Transact-SQL语句或语句分组。要定义语句块(批处理),请使用流语言关键字BEGIN和END 组合。尽...
与上述语句不同的是,该语句中的 WHEN 语句将被逐个执行,直到某个 search_condition 表达式为真,则执行对应 THEN 关键字后面的 statement_list 语句。如果没有条件匹配,ELSE 子句里的语句被执行。 这里介绍的 CASE 语句与“控制流程函数”里描述的 SQL CASE 表达式的 CASE 语句有轻微的不同。这里的 CASE 语句不...
This paper will show that case-expression utilized in PROC SQL can be as efficient and flexible as the logical expression IF/THEN statement. In addition to the advantage of clear, brief code, PROC SQL can not only perform procedural steps but data steps as well. This paper will show how ...
今天,写存储过程时写成了:if...then...else if...else...end if.能编译通过,但是有问题,后来实在是找不到问题怀疑写错了这个语句,后来在网上查了一下,结果不是else if 而是elsif.改过来后就正常了。 Oracle/PLSQL: IF-THEN-ELSE Statement There...