在 bash shell 脚本中,If 语句可以以 If、If- else、If- If- else、netsted If 和 case 的形式使用。 If Statement Syntax: if [ condition_command ] then command1 command2 …….. last_command fi Bash 提供逻辑运算符来组合 if 语句中的多个条件,
Shell 支持任意数目的分支,当分支比较多时,可以使用if elif else 结构,它的格式为:ifcondition1then...
statement2 ...fi .双分支的if语句: if判断条件;thenstatement1 statement2 ...elsestatement3 statement4fi Note: if语句进行判断是否为空 ["$name” =""] 等同于 [ !"$name"] [-z"$name"] Note: 使用if语句的时候进行判断如果是进行数值类的判断,建议使用let(())进行判断,对于字符串等使用test[ ]...
/bin/sh23FILE=./test.txt45forlinein$(<$FILE)6do7echo"line is: $line"8done Results: 1[root@localhost 1st]#shxx.sh2line is: hello3line is: wolrd4line is: hello5line is: shell6[root@localhost 1st]# while循环的一般格式如下: 1whilecommand2do34statement56done code: 1#!/bin/sh23i...
1. How to use in if condition in shell script? To use an if condition in a shell script, you can follow the basic syntax of an if statement. Here’s an example: if[condition];then# code to execute if condition is truefi Copy ...
in和not in判断列表是否有某个元素,如果满足执行对应语言,反之不执行。 五、常见IF语句逻辑结构 1、IF Else式 IF 判断条件: 为真执行什么 else: 为假执行什么 2、If-Elif-Else语句 IF 判断条件1: 为真执行什么 elif 判断条件2: 为真执行什么 elif 判断条件N: ...
A Shell script usually needs to test if a command succeeds or a condition is met. In Bash, this test can be done with a Bash if statement. As with any other programming language, Bash comes with conditional expressions that allow you to test for conditions and alter the control flow if ...
问shell脚本中的if else语句EN语法格式 ♦ if空格条件测试 then 命令序列 fi if加空格加一个...
In this example, the script first checks if ‘a’ is greater than ‘b’. If it’s not, it moves on to the ‘elif’ statement to check if ‘a’ is greater than ‘c’. If neither condition is met, it executes the ‘else’ statement, which in this case, prints ‘a is not greate...
else statement3 statement4 fi 注意: if语句进行判断是否为空 [ "$name” = "" ] 等同于 [ ! "$name" ] [ -z "$name" ] 使用if语句的时候进行判断如果是进行数值类的判断,建议使用let(())进行判断,对于字符串等使用test[ ] or [[ ]] 进行判断 (())中变量是可以不使用$来引用的 for example...