In the above simple awk If statement, there is no set of actions in case if the condition is false. In the awk If Else statement you can give the list of action to perform if the condition is false. If the cond
一种新的for循环方式,for (index_value in array) statement。...取出/etc/passwd的用户和所属群组及使用的shell awk -F':' -v OFS='-' '{print $1,$3,$NF}' /etc/passwd #结果: root-0-/bin...'r'开头的用户 awk '/^r/{print $0}' /etc/passwd #结果: root:x:0:0:root:/root:/...
注:awk中语句块没有作用域,都是全局变量。 if(condition) statement [elsestatement ] expr1?expr2:expr3while(condition) statementdostatementwhile(condition)for(expr1; expr2; expr3) statementfor(varinarray) statement break continue next nextfile exit [ expression ] { statements } switch (expression)...
但是在awk中数组的下标是从1开始的,在其他语言中,你可能会习惯于先“声明”一个数组,在awk中,则...
shell 如何使用正则表达式在if语句中匹配awk中的“^”符号?你试过用它的ASCII码来匹配吗?\x5E ...
These are similar to theawk if statementswe discussed earlier. 1. Bash If..then..fi statement if [ conditional expression ] then statement1 statement2 . fi This if statement is also called as simple if statement. If the given conditional expression is true, it enters and executes the statem...
){statement1}elseif( condition2){statement2} else{statement3} 使用场景:对awk取得的整行或某个字段做条件判断while循环语法...和continueawk‘BEGIN{sum=0;for(i=1;i<=100;i++) {if(i%2==0)continue;sum+=i}print sum}‘ Linux中while循环的用法笔记 ...
它的基本格式如下:caseexpression in pattern1)statement1;;pattern2)statement2;;pattern3)statemen...
awk函数 常见的内置函数 数值处理: 字符串处理: 自定义函数 awk脚本 条件判断if-else 语法: if(condition){statement;...}[else statement] if(condition){statement1}else if(condition2){statement2}else if(condition3) {statement3}. . . . else{statementN} 使用场景:对awk取得的整行或某个字段做条件...
Re: if statement for file size No directly: You need to leverage ls -l and awk (as but one method):FNAME=myfiletypeset -i10 SZ=$(ls -l ${FNAME} | awk '{print $5}')if [[ ${SZ} -gt 60 ]] then blah blah fiThe only built-in test is if [[ -s ${FNAME} ]]whic...