Explanation:The condition (x<y) specified in the “if” returns true for the value of x and y, so the statement inside the body of if is executed. Example of multiple if statements We can use multiple if statem
It is possible to include anif...elsestatement inside the body of anotherif...elsestatement. Example 4: Nested if...else This program given below relates two integers using either<,>and=similar to theif...elseladder's example. However, we will use a nestedif...elsestatement to solve t...
+---+ | Condition | +---|---+ | +---v---+ | If true | | statement | +---|---+ | +---v---+ | Else | | statement | +---+ Example: #include <stdio.h> int main() { int num = 10; if (num > 5) { printf("The number is greater than 5.n"); } else { ...
The following are examples of theifstatement: C if( i >0) y = x / i;else{ x = i; y = f( x ); } In this example, the statementy = x/i;is executed ifiis greater than 0. Ifiis less than or equal to 0,iis assigned tox, andf( x )is assigned toy. The statement forming...
Example 1: C++ if Statement // Program to print positive number entered by the user// If the user enters a negative number, it is skipped#include<iostream>usingnamespacestd;intmain(){intnumber;cout<<"Enter an integer: ";cin>> number;// checks if the number is positiveif(number >0) ...
Example 2 – Excel IF Statement Suppose we wish to test a cell and ensure that an action is taken if the cell is not blank. We are given the data below: In the worksheet above, we listed AGM-related tasks in Column B. Remarks contain the date of completion. In Column C, we will ...
Note:If there isonly one statementis present in the “if” or “else” body then you do not need to use the braces (parenthesis). For example the above program can be rewritten like this: #include<stdio.h>intmain(){intage;printf("Enter your age:");scanf("%d",&age);if(age>=18)...
In this example, sincenumberis greater than 0, the condition evaluates to true, and the message “The number is positive.” is printed to the screen. Understanding If-Else Statement The if-else statement extends the functionality of the if statement by allowing an alternative set of instructions...
if-statement has the format of: if (condition) statement The statement executes only if the condition is true. Example: Copy #include <iostream> int main() /*from w w w .j a v a2 s . c o m*/ { bool b = true; if (b) std::cout << "The condition is true."; } ...
Code Example:#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int marks = 28; // Initiating if-else statement if (marks > 40) { cout << "Student has passed"; } else { cout << "Student has failed"; } return 0; }