file_path=/var/scripts/migratedb.sh if [ -e "$file_path" ]; then echo "The file exists." else echo "The file does not exist." fi If-elif-else Statement 在bash 脚本中,如果希望使用 if 语句应用多个条件,则使用 if elif else。在这种类型的条件语句中,如果满足第一个条件,则执行下面的代码...
/bin/bash read -p "please input filename: " filename if [ -e $filename ] then ...
[ FILE1 -nt FILE2 ] 如果 FILE1 has been changed more recently than FILE2, or 如果 FILE1 exists and FILE2 does not则为真。 [ FILE1 -ot FILE2 ] 如果 FILE1 比 FILE2 要老, 或者 FILE2 存在且 FILE1 不存在则为真。 [ FILE1 -ef FILE2 ] 如果 FILE1 和 FILE2 指向相同的设备和节...
bash shell的if语句会运行if后面的那个命令。如果该命令的退出状态码是0(该命令成功运行),位于then部分的命令就会被执行。如果该命令的退出状态码是其他值,then部分的命令就不会被执行,bash shell会继续执行脚本中的下一个命令。fi语句用来表示if-then语句到此结束。 if-then语句格式: if命令 then 命令 fi 例1:...
anny ~> ./msgcheck.sh This scripts checks the existence of the messages file. Checking... /var/log/messages exists. ...done. 7.1.1.4. 检查shell选项 加入到你的Bash配置文件中去: # These lines will print a message if the noclobber option is set: ...
!/bin/bash name="Alice" if [ "$name" == "Alice" ] then echo "Hello, Alice!" else echo "You are not Alice." fi Example 3: File Check #!/bin/bash file_path="/path/to/file.txt" if [ -f "$file_path" ] then echo "File exists." ...
#!/bin/bash if [ -z $1 ];then echo "you entered nothing" exit 1 else if [ -e $1 ]; then echo "the file exists" else echo "the file doesn't exist" fi fi 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 练习13:写一个脚本,传递一个文件路径参数给脚本 (1) 如果脚本无参数,则...
You might want to check if file does not exist in bash in order to make the file manipulation process easier and more streamlined. This is the job of the test command, which can check if a file exists and its type. Since only the check is completed, the test command sets the exit co...
function execute_all_sql_script() { for sqlfile in `ls $2` #$2 为执行脚本时后面跟的第2个参数 do if [ -d $2'/'${sqlfile} ]; then #如果是个子文件夹 则进去 递归 execute_all_sql_script $2'/'${sqlfile} else
In [96]: l1=[filename for filename in filesif filename.endswith('.log')] In [97]: print l1 ['anaconda.program.log','spice-vdagent.log', 'anaconda.yum.log', 'yum.log', 'vmware-tools-upgrader.log','boot.log', 'anaconda.ifcfg.log', 'pm-powersave.log', 'anaconda.storage.log'...