difficile colitis had increased staining of IL-23p19 in lamina propria cells compared to controls (1.33 ± 0.30 vs 0.7 ± 0.29, P = 0.008); (ii) mice lacking IL-23 signaling (IL-23p19−/−) had a significantly higher likelihood of survival than wild-type mice (100% vs 16.7%); ...
Whenever a diagnosis of vesicular stomatitis is possible, state and federal regulatory veterinarians should be alerted for help in diagnosis and ruling out FMD. Treatment and Control Common sense measures such as milking cows with teat lesions last, using aggressive disinfection practices in the milkin...
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) results in significant morbidity and mortality in hospitalised patients. The pathogenesis of CDI is intrinsically related to the ability of C. difficile to shuffle between active vegetative cells and dormant endos
Low-diversity dysbiosis is a state of disturbance that is often characterized not only by low alpha-diversity but also by an increased ratio of facultative to strict anaerobes36. Low-diversity dysbiosis is associated with a number of diseases including rCDI36. We sought to investigate whether the ...
(Yantai University), Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Drug Delivery System and Biotech Drugs in Universities of Shandong, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, People's Republic of China. 3State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan ...
calprotectin that facilitates the migration ofL. sigmodontisL3 larvae (Frohberger et al.2020). Similarly, theL. sigmodontisrodent model has been used to investigate lung morbidity during chronic infections and different studies highlighted the role of the Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-5 in ...
macrophage galactose-type lectin and immunoglobulin M [ IgM ]) was significantly increased in the BA300 group ( P < 0.05), but the expression of genes related to chemical barrier (hepcidin) and immunological barrier ( IL-1β , tumor necrosis factor -α ,IL-6 and arginase) was significantly...
A dendrogram by Ward’s method was drawn based on the oviposition preference, life history, and life table parameters of the insect reared on examined sugarcane cultivars using SPSS version 22.0 (IBM, Chicago, IL, USA). 3. Results 3.1. Properties of Sugarcane Cultivars The physical and ...
Identification of Mycosphaerella eumusae Responsive Unique Genes/Transcripts from a Resistant Banana Cultivar. In Proceedings of the XXIX International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture: Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 17–22 August 2014; pp. 111–118. [Google...
IL-25 promotes type 2 immunity, which offers protection against acute CDI in mice by shifting the host’s response away from a pathogenic, proinflammatory state [7,31]. Furthermore, FMT was found to suppress proinflammatory immune responses, while enhancing the expression of a family of homeobox...