especially for practitioners, to comprehensively assess possible measures toward more sustainable ML. At the same time, there is an increasing demand as well as calls for research to shift from pure principles to comprehensive design approaches and implementable best practices ...
et al. Inequalities in developing multimorbidity over time: a population-based cohort study from an urban, multi-ethnic borough in the United Kingdom. Lancet Reg. Health Eur. 12, 100247 (2021). Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Ashworth, M. et al. Journey to multimorbidity: ...
111,154,336]. A systematic and collaborative approach to integrating data, technology, and AI can mitigate social and economic inequalities and reduce ecological damage. This is achieved through the development of data-driven solutions, the creation of quantitative models to optimize energy and resourc...
P PA special case result applies when inequalities above hold with equality ( i X ij ¼ 1 for all j and j X ij ¼ 1 for all i). These conditions would be met if it is assumed that all the items in one scene are repeated and visible in the second scene. Let xj be the ...
In this school of thought, social vulnerability is understood as a product of social inequalities within society. Natural hazards magnify existing social and economic inequalities; they do not change them (Cutter, 2006). As such, social vulnerability can be measured independently of exposure to ...
Previous hypothesis-driven research has identified many risk factors linked to dementia. However, the multiplicity and co-occurrence of risk factors have been underestimated. Here we analysed data of 344,324 participants from the UK Biobank with 15 yr
Three seminal societal trends impact health profoundly: the increasing interdependence and interconnectedness also referred to as globalization, the increasing influence and changing nature of the global market, also referred to as consumerism, and the extreme inequalities between n...
thus biasing the results toward the alternative hypothesis. The larger the sample-size differences across sets, the more biased the results of the RSTUWmeasure were. In sum, our simulations showed that the RSTUWmeasure produces false negatives or false positives when the total number of target an...
The dotted lines present the bounds of the 95% confidence intervals. The figure indicates that a larger shift in the disaster relief per capita results in a greater change in the governing parties’ vote share. Fig. 2 The effects of disaster relief on governing parties’ vote shares. The ...
FLW are an important social concern as it illustrates inequalities in food access since more than 820 million people live in food insecurity in the world (FAO, 2019). Moreover, FLW have an environmental impact coming from the utilization of resources that are used for growing and conveying the...