The concept of the “ideal protein” encompasses a specific combination of amino acids that optimises protein utilisation1, leading to maximal retention2and minimal excretion3. Achieving this ideal protein formulation requires a comprehensive understanding of the precise nutritional requirements tailored to ...
The primary cause of mortality in the USA and in most developed countries is cardiovascular disease (CVD), and it is the primary or secondary cause of death in the largest clinical trials ever conducted for preventing or treating breast cancer. The overa
These dormant cells usually represent a very minor fraction of the population in the exponential growth phase; however, they may represent up to 1% of cells in the stationary phase, during long-term antibiotic therapy and in a biofilm [83]. Therefore, they have been associated with therapeutic...
distinct receptor continues the signaling or the mutation of a protein down the signaling pathway (below the targeted protein) reactivates the pathway; and (iii) activation of pro-survival signaling through an alternative signaling pathway, which can block the action of inhibitor-mediated apoptosis [...