The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is a humanitarian institution based in Geneva, Switzerland and a three-time Nobel Prize Laureate. States parties (signatories) to the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols of 1977 (Protocol I, Protocol II) and 2005, ...
A Guide to the Legal Review of New Weapons, Means and Methods of Warfare: Measures to Implement Article 36 of Additional Protocol I of 1977. Geneva: ICRC, 2006. Available at https://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/icrc_002_0902.pdf, accessed 28 March 2015....
This Article focuses on the tension between the often-referred-to articulation of the principle of distinction, as reflected in Additional Protocol I, and ... CN Neuman 被引量: 0发表: 2018年 加载更多研究点推荐 Legal Division 0关于我们 百度学术集成海量学术资源,融合人工智能、深度学习、大数据分析...
In addition, more than 50 states have made declarations accepting the competence of international fact-finding commissions to investigate allegations of grave breaches or other serious violations of the conventions or of Protocol I. The importance of the Geneva Conventions and their additional protocols ...
Commentary on the Protocol additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Adoption of an Additional Distinctive Emblem (Protocol III) * Jean-Francois Queguiner is legal Adviser in the Legal Division of the ICRC. This Commentary reflects the views of the author, and...
Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and Relating to the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I... R Crawshaw,L Holmström - Brill 被引量: 17发表: 2014年 Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Invol...
Additional Protocol I. In contrast, if an intervening state targets an organized armed group then civilians may receive only the minimal protections of Common Article 3 (which,arguably, does not regulate the conduct of hostilities at all). Defenders of the alternative view must explain why states...
By ratifying the GCs and other IHL treaties such as the Additional Protocol to the GCs (APs), States have undertaken to implement their legal obligations in good faith and in particular to respect and ensure respect for IHL (Common Article 1 GCs). ...
Commentary on the First Geneva Convention,Convention (I)for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. . ... K Drmann,L Lijnzaad,M Sassòli,... 被引量: 0发表: 2016年 INTRODUCTORY NOTE TO PROTOCOL ADDITIONAL TO THE GENEVA CONVENTIONS OF 12 ...
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I), 8 June 1977, 1125 UNTS 3.International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). 1994. Rep01t ...