RESULTS: Of the total sample, 45.9 % had at least one lifetime diagnosis of mental disorder, 26.8 % in the year, and 22.2 % in the month prior to interview. The most prevalent disorders (lifetime, 12-month, and 1-month, respectively) were: nicotine dependence (25 %, 11.4 %, 9.3 %...
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Objective analyses provide the most compelling evidence of present or recent use, though these data have limitations with regard to past use and current levels of use. Many drug users take more than one type of drug, but the diagnosis of the disorder should be classified, whenever possible, ...
The brain activations for both cue-induced gaming urge and smoking craving among subjects comorbid with Internet gaming addiction and nicotine dependence. J Psychiatr Res. 2013;47:486–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.11.008. Article PubMed Google Scholar Wang ZL, Potenza MN, ...
Life-time prevalence and risk factors of tobacco/nicotine dependence in male ever-smokers in Japan Aims. To estimate the life-time prevalence rate of tobacco/nicotine dependence and demographic variables and smoking habits associated with the disorder in... N Kawakami,N Takatsuka,H Shimizu,... -...
(2010). Attention-deficit/hyper- activity disorder confounds nicotine withdrawal self-report in adolescent smokers. The Journal on American Additions 19, 325-331.First, M. B., & Westen, D. (2007). Classification for clinical practice: How to make ICD and DSM better able to serve clinicians...
Expanded classification includes those that can't be classified by the ICD-11 or are relatively minor, such as peptides, proteins, mast cell stabilizers, nicotine, alginate oligomer, etc. Although the quantity of each type of expanded classification is tiny, there are many types, and it has ...
classified elsewhere D64.9 Anemia, unspecified D69.6 Thrombocytopenia, unspecified F41.9 Anxiety disorder, unspecified F41.1 Generalized anxiety disorder F17.200 Nicotine dependence, unspecified, uncomplicated F32.9 Major dpressive disorder, single episode, unspecified G60.3 Idiopathic progressive neuropathy I10...