Hybrid technology explained: taking efficient water heating to the next level.Most everyone is familiar with the traditional tanked water heaters available today, and the even newer tankless units have been getting their share of attention, too. But there's still another, newer, option, available ...
A brief summary of the previous researches carried out utilising various hybrid nanofluids in solar energy systems is presented in Table 6. It should be mentioned that the performance of hybrid nanofluids in solar energy is greatly influenced by the thermal properties and optical parameters such as ...
EV-related trends and global charging standards are summarized in31. Different integrated onboard charger (OBC) techniques, i.e., system integration with EVs’ auxiliary power modules and wireless charging systems, are explained. During wireless charging of electric vehicles, ultra-wideband communication...
Spin-Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) are promising spintronic devices to realize current controlled GHz frequency signals in nanoscale devices for neuromorphic computing and creating Ising systems. However, traditional SHNOs devices based on transition metals have high auto-oscillation threshold currents as ...
Sustainable communities require emerging innovations to fulfill the energy needs of urban societies. Renewable energy systems are the most significant trend in net-zero energy buildings (NZEBs) that serve sustainable development. Due to their consistent power generation, standalone hybrid solar photovoltaic...
However, we are considering the total amount of thermal energy applied to the powder layer when heating it up from room/chamber temperature to its melting point, so the average “effective” absorbance will be approximately 1 − R = 0.75. The lattice geometry to print to shown in...
We ascribed this saturation to lattice heating at high exciton densities, as previously observed with spatially indirect excitons in double quantum well systems (Supplementary Note 6). Radiative recombination of hIXs with a power-independent quantum yield...
Therefore, we jointly optimize both the control trajectories of the traction and the heating systems and the design of the thermal energy buffer. We further analyze the resulting Pareto fronts which characterize the trade-off between the battery lifetime and the energy consumption. This holistic ...
When the electrical ignition energy is provided to the ignition pack, the electrical wire will undergo energetic heating and, in the oxygen-rich atmosphere, will ready combust both itself and its polymer insulation. The heat from the resultant plasma will be sufficient to ignite the surface of th...
In certain instances, electric machine systems configured to both generate electrical power and mechanical movement can include an electric machine coupled to a companion device (e.g., a prime mover) that may be driven by the electric machine and that may drive the electric machine. SUMMARY A ...