and meet the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, intensifying and diversifying global anthropogenic developments make this a considerable challenge. Firstly, human population growth increases
Very few marriages were contracted between persons from these two religious groups over the past hundred years [65]. (3) Unique Japanese ethnic communities, such as the Ainu who inhabit the northern most part of Japan [44]. (4) Primitive populations of hunter-gatherers still living under ...
tuberculosis in Bulgaria, keeping in mind the role of human migrations over the past thousand years. 2. Materials and Methods 2.1. Ethics and Collection of M. tuberculosis Strains From 2008 to 2018, there were 18,112 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in Bulgaria. Of these cases, about 44% to...
12. Pangenomic methods have rapidly progressed over the past few years13,14,15such that it is now practical to propose that common genomic analyses use a pangenome. Here we sequence and assemble a set of diverse individual genomes and present a draft human pangenome, the first release from...
and the lost brain tissue is the size of a lime." De Silva's team's calculations show that over the past thousands of years, The human brain capacity has rapidly decreased by about 10%, and the related research paper has been published in the Swiss journal "Ecology and Evolutionary Fronti...
initiating tumorigenesis. More than 10 years after Knudson’s discovery,RB1gene was the first tumor suppressor gene to be identified and cloned [3,4,5,6]. While there have been remarkable advances in retinoblastoma therapy over the past decades, such as intra-arterial, intraocular chemotherapy ...
Endogenous Retroviruses (ERVs) are retroviruses that over the course of evolution have integrated into germline cells and eventually become part of the host genome. They proliferate within the germline of their host, making up ~5% of the human and mouse
population coverage b Average number of epitope hits/HLA combinations recognized by the population c Minimum number of epitope hits/HLA combinations recognized by 90% of the population PC90c 0.14 0.21 0.15 0.13 0.17 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.21 0.13 0.16 0.1 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.14 0.16 MHC I and MHC II...
years ago [23]. It is reported that Yp11.2 and Xq21.3 have 98.78% identity and a high concentration of tandem repeats. Interestingly, allelic unequal recombination also occurs between the two X transposed regions [24]. This PAR3 region is however found only in 2% of the general population ...
33 Fu YX: Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking and background selection. Genetics 1997; 147: 915–925. 34 Excoffier L, Lischer HE: Arlequin suite ver 3.5: a new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows. ...