Humananatomyandphysiologyare treated in many different articles. For detailed discussions of specific tissues, organs, and systems,seehuman blood;cardiovascular system;human digestive system;human endocrine system;renal system;skin;human muscle system;nervous system;human reproductive system;human respiration;...
withemphasison muscle movements and the changes that have occurred in human skeletal musculature as a result of the long evolutionary process that involved the assumption of upright posture. Smooth muscle and cardiac muscle and the physiology of muscle contraction are treated at great length in the ...
9.all the important events on record所有有记录的重要事件 10.up to my neck 直到我的脖子 11.get through those cold winters 度过那些寒冬 12.in the course of our conversation在我们的谈话过程中 13.result in a considerable reduction in production导致相当大的减产 14.come up with a better plan想...
Augmentation by extension can benefit most from a rich multimodal sensory feedback and is at the same time the most challenging class of augmentation to implement, as the motor system has no intrinsically associated sensory feedback system. Augmentation by extension allows the use of SEs in paralle...
Physiology Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden Göran O. Sperber Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, Dag Hammarskjölds Väg 17, Uppsala, 751 85, Sweden Vidar Blikstad & Jonas Blomberg Corresponding author Correspondence to Jonas Blomberg. ...
The discovery of mTOR was one of the breakthroughs in understanding the regulation associated with cellular growth, remodeling of the cytoskeleton, cellular metabolism, immune responses, and autophagy in human physiology and cellular homeostasis. The mTOR signaling was noticed to modulate multiple signaling...
Precision medicine is a new frontier in healthcare that uses scientific methods to customize medical treatment to the individual genes, anatomy, physiology
Estimates of energy expenditure in response to BAT activation span over 2 orders of magnitude (60), which makes it currently impossible to determine BAT's roles in human physiology. Beyond BAT, the field of metabolism is in great need of noninvasive measures to study the intercommunication among...
Regarding additional factors during terminal differentiation, IGF-1 promotes cell fusion and terminal myogenesis inMYOD+ myocytes, the first postmitotic cells. The addition of dexamethasone, a synthetic member of the glucocorticoid class, also plays a role in the terminal differentiation by inducing the...
This signifies the hypothesis that IFNG has a potent effect on stem cell physiology, leading cells to a specific metabolic state, despite the metabolic differences prior to stimulation. The current study has several limitations, i.e., testing of immunomodulatory properties has not been done in ...