Baltic Free Trade Agreement (BFTA) exerted a significant impact on intra-European trade, effectively reducing the influence of the European Association Agreements (EAs) in shaping the European trade structure as a hub-and-spoke system - with the EU15 being the hub and the CEECs the spoke. Th...
Hub and spoke topology is a network layout in which all communication passes through a single central hub but is delivered by devices on the outskirts, or spokes.
To present a model structure to evaluate the most appropriate hub-and-spoke (HS) network for an airline to develop in a competitive environment. Discrete choice analysis is defined as the modeling of choice from a set of mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustible alternatives. The majority of...
This study presents a biobjective hub-and-spoke (HS) network design model for the global air passenger networks. The model explores the tradeoff between the total airline cost (airline preference) and lost time cost for passengers (user preference) as the model’s objectives. Most previous studie...
Figure 1:Users see department- or subject-area views of enterprise data. IT manages a single version of the enterprise data model on the hub system. High-speed parallel replication enables simple, easy-to-manage data transformations to spoke systems. ...
The UK manager has closed its fifth value-add diversified fund and is seeking further capital for sector-specific side vehicles.
Hub-and-spoke architectures, sometimes referred to as “federated” EDWs, match the business structure of most large enterprises by offering a centralized EDW and a set of dependent data marts. The EDW hub allows the enterprise as a whole to set and enforce common standards w...
Hub and spoke networks are used to switch and transfer commodities between terminal nodes in distribution systems at minimum cost and/or time. The p-hub center allocation problem is to minimize maximum travel time in networks by locating p hubs from a set of candidate hub locations and allocatin...
Hub-spoke network choice under competition with an application to Western Europen To present a model structure to evaluate the most appropriate hub-and-spoke (HS) network for an airline to develop in a competitive environment. Discrete c... N Adler - 《Operations Research》 被引量: 64发表: ...
Alternatives A hub-spoke architecture can be achieved two ways: a customer-managed hub infrastructure, or a Microsoft-managed hub infrastructure. In either case, spokes are connected to the hub using virtual network peering. Advantages Download a Visio file of this architecture. This diagram illus...