[2] Jason D Wright, MD.宫颈上皮内瘤变:专业术语、发病率、发病机制和预防.UpToDate 2021. [3] Katki HA, Schiffman M, Castle PE, et al. Five-year risks of CIN 3+ and cervical cancer among women who test Pap-negative but are HPV-positive...
- 阴性（Negative）：表示未检测到高危型HPV DNA，风险较低。- 阳性（Positive）：表示检测到了高危型HPV DNA，存在一定风险。- 不确定（Inconclusive）：结果不明确，可能需要进一步检查。2. HPV的型别分类：HPV分为多种型别，其中部分型别被归类为“高危型”，因为它们与宫颈癌等恶性肿瘤的发生有较高的关联。常...
[1]Bruno MT, Ferrara M, Fava V, Barrasso G, Panella MM. A prospective study of women with ASCUS or LSIL pap smears at baseline and HPV E6/E7 mRNA positive: a 3-year follow-up. Epidemiol Infect. 2018 Apr;146(5):612...
考虑到55%的此类病变与伴随HSIL相关,2例患者在我们的研究中1-2个月内LEEP显示HSIL(之前未发现),我们建议这些病变应密切关注Pap和HR-HPV检测和阴道镜检查。我们不主张在宫颈样本中,任何组织学上温和的鳞状上皮化生都应该常规用p16免疫染色。值得注意的是,许多这些病灶可能并不代表完全发育的hsil,不加选择地使用p16来...
最近发展起来的HPV DNA检测是一个可以被广泛应用的用于筛查宫颈癌的又一试验,Pap 涂片发现有异常改变后随之可用此试验。试验采用与Pap涂片取材来源相同的宫颈标本以检测并且明确是否存在高危型HPV。此试验可以检测最常见的13种高危型HPV,但是不能具体分出是哪一个型。如果必要可以做进一步的DNA检测,可以明确具体是哪个...
One team found that, among HPV-positive women, thosewith abnormal pap smearsandthose with persistent HPV infectionswere less likely to eat papaya or oranges every week than those without. Another study found that, among HPV positive women,those who cleared their HPV infectionswere more likely to...
Over age 65: Ask your doctor if you still need screenings. You may need to keep getting testing if you test positive for HPV or have abnormal Pap tests. You may need to get tested more often if you: Live with HIV Have other health problems that weaken your immune system ...
A positive test doesn’t mean the person has cervical cancer, 检测结果阳性 并不意味着患有宫颈癌, but rather that there are irregular cells in the cervix 而是指宫颈中存在 that could develop into cancer in the future. 将来可能发展为癌症的 不规则细胞。
Certain segments of the population, however, such as HIV-positive men and women, other chronic immune-suppressed patients (e.g., after a transplant), injection drug users, and women with genital dysplasia /cancer, have a high susceptibility to anal cancer. Those with the highest identified ...
Molecular testing for oncogenic HPV infection has recently been licensed as an adjunct to cytologic screening (Schiffman et al., 2007, Lancet, 370:890-907), and patients tested positive for HPV infection could significantly benefit from therapeutic vaccination. 2.2 HPV Vaccine. Two prophylactic ...