To overcome such scenarios, XPath in Selenium offers XPath functions that can write effective XPaths to identify elements uniquely. Let's understand what XPath provides all different functions in Selenium, which helps in uniquely locating a web element: Xpath Contains() function XPath Contains() is...
While Selenium has wrappers for most popular programming languages, the selector string remains the same. For instance, one may use the.find_element_by_xpath()methodof the driver class inPython, but the locator string that goes as an argument to this method remains the same in all programming...
XPath in Seleniumis an XML path used for navigation through the HTML structure of the page. It is a syntax or language for finding any element on a web page using XML path expression. XPath can be used for both HTML and XML documents to find the location of any element on a webpage ...
How to find elements by XPath in Selenium: Example Now let’s try automating this using Selenium. Here is the Java program written in Eclipse for the same: importjava.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;importorg.openqa.selenium.By;importorg.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;importorg.openqa.selenium.WebElement;impor...
There are multiple ways to find the WebElement locators in Selenium, such as ID, Name, CSS, XPath, linkText, etc. Before demonstrating how to write test cases in Java, let’s learn how different WebElements used in the test flow can be located using their locator strategies. We will use...
public class TestSelenium { public static void main(String[] args){ FirefoxDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver(); driver.get("http://demo.guru99.com/"); WebElement element=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@name='emailid']")); element.sendKeys("abc@gmail.com"); ...
Selenium Java Test Lets first write a simpleSelenium Test scriptforLogInfunctionality and then convert that script intoCucumberscript to understand it better. Create a newClassfile in the 'cucumberTest' package and name it as 'SeleniumTest', by right click on the Package and selectNew > Class....
You can perform several mouse interactions with the Selenium Action class, including: hovering, clicking and double-clicking. Please see the example below where we'll perform several mouse actions in our Java test case. We'll find an element through Xpath, hover over the element and finally dou...
With a java statement the selenium with Xpath identifies using a class name: driver. findElement(By.className("hello")).sendKeys("java.jack1021@gmail.com"); I would use Xpaths to identify other elements locators with the same class name to prevent StaleElementReferenceException. For example,...
#1) org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException This commonly seen exception class is a subclass ofNotFoundExceptionclass. The exception occurs when WebDriver cannot find and locate elements. Usually, this happens when the tester writes an incorrect element locator in the findElement(By, by) method....