The present disclosure is preferably directed to a method for determining the viral titer of a biological sample from a mammalian cell sample. The method comprises determining cell titer by using mechanical destruction of cells followed by droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (DDPCR). The method...
Serum samples were also tested for H5-specific antibodies by HI test with 4 hemagglutinating units of homotypic virus as antigen according to standardized methods (14). Experimental infection of cattle with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HSN1) Titers ([log.sub.2]) of hemagglutination-in...
Do not know how to go in when my boyfriend made the decision for me; test math teachers. 翻译结果2复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 Do not know how to go in when my boyfriend made the decision for me; test math teachers. 翻译结果3复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 When you do not know ho...
Titers up to 105 TCID50/ml or higher are obtained, which markedly increases the sensitivity of the test system. The TCID50 or 50% Tissue Culture Infective Dose is defined as that dilution of virus required to infect 50% of inoculated cell cultures. Finally, for most of these viruses ...
which the test antigen is adsorbed on a surface and exposed to an antibody specific for the antigen, then an enzyme linked to an anti-immunoglobulin specific for the antibody. This is followed by the reaction of the enzyme with a substrate to yield a coloured product that can be quantified....
Eur J Pediatr (2012) 171:595-596 DOI 10.1007/s00431-011-1594-3 Reply to "How to diagnose Mycoplasma pneumoniae etiology in a child with pneumonia" About the question raised by Korppi , the diagnostic criteria for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) were diverse. Several diagnostic methods hav...
Overall, survival rates were generally similar across all immunization groups, but VLP groups generally elicited greater splenic T cell responses and incurred less pulmonary inflammation and lesser lung virus titers compared to the split vaccines. Recently, while investigating the vaccine-induced cellular ...
When the antibody titer is normal at presentation with persistent symptoms of HE and evidence for another diagnosis, follow-up determinations of antithyroid antibody titers can lead to a confirmed diagnosis [43]. 3.2.4. Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is ...
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These high titers lead to full protection against virus challenge or intoxication and could eradicate neoplastic cells in murine models. In addition, the general tolerability of the mRNA-LNP treatment was investigated. Although a transient low increase of certain cytokines was detectable in circulation,...