Alternatively, the author's last name can be included in a signal phrase within the body of the sentence, followed by the date of publication in parentheses. For example: According to Smith (1998), given the ambiguity of language in the field, one might question "the increasing English usage...
Only included the information that’s relevant to our argument (note that the paraphrase is shorter than the original) Introduced the information with thesignal phrase“Scientists believe that …” Retained key terms like “development and pollution,” since changing them could alter the meaning ...
cite it. In the text of an essay, providing a lead-in -- sometimes call a signal word or signal phrase -- signals to the reader that the information that follows is borrowed. Without this important heads-up, the reader will assume that the forthcoming information is an ...
Here’s an example froma paper about distracted drivingto help clarify. This writer uses “according to” as the signal phrase to introduce the quote: Texting messaging has been around for dozen of years, but there was never a point where it was considered to physically provide harm to someo...
When to Use Et Al. in APA When dealing with a work by three or more authors in APA format (seventh edition), use the first author's last name in the signal phrase or parenthesis, followed by et al. (McKenzie et al., 2020)
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A motif is a recurring image, word, object or phrase that helps tie together different parts, such as subplots, in a literary work. A motif essay explains the meaning behind a selected motif and how the author used the motif to drive a specific message of the work. In his novel “The...
There are many resources available that describe known problems, including DB2 APARs, whitepapers, IBM Redbooks publications, Technotes, and manuals. It is important to be able to effectively search these (and other) resources in order to quickly determi
Learn how to interpret r squared in regression analysis and Goodness of Fit in Regression Analysis — the most well-understood model in the field of numerical simulation.
Initial silence timeout adjusts how much nonspeech audio is allowed before a phrase before the recognition attempt ends in a "no match" result. Higher values give speakers more time to react and start speaking, but can also result in slow responsiveness when nothing...