A) What is special about ATP? B) How does a cell release energy from ATP? Provide a specific explanation. Provide a non-biological analogy to describe the process. Explain how cellular respiration produces ATP from molecules with high potential energy, such as glucose. ...
A) What is special about ATP? B) How does a cell release energy from ATP? Provide a specific explanation. Provide a non-biological analogy to describe the process. Prokaryotes produce 38 ATP per glucose molecule and eukaryotes produce 36 ATP, why?
ATP is rightly referred to as a universal energy currency because changing ATP to ADP results in a fairly substantial free energy loss, which can be used to drive energetically unfavorable processes elsewhere. This is no different fundamentally from what happens in a test tube on the lab bench ...
energy sourcethermodynamicsmoleculesthermal energiesboltzmann distributionC. W. F. McClareJohn Wiley & Sons, LtdMcClare CWF. How does ATP act as an energy source? Ciba Foundation Symposium. 1975;31:301-25.McClare, C.W.F.: How does ATP act as an energy source? In: Energy Transformation in ...
process of converting ADP to ATP in the inner membranes of mitochondria. The electron transport chain, which is found on the walls of mitochondria, contains an estimated 10,000 enzyme chains that draw energy from food molecules or photosynthesis (the creation of complex organic compounds from ...
ATP: fuel for cells Throughout the day, the body needs energy to perform multiple functions. For this, it uses a nucleotide called adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which serves as a kind of fuel for the cell, powering all its reactions (1). During its hydrolysis, ATP release...
The cell membrane is slightly "leaky" to sodium and potassium ions, so a sodium-potassium pump is located in the membrane. This pump uses energy (ATP) to pump sodium ions from the inside to the outside and potassium ions from the outside to the inside. Because sodium and potassium ions...
Cell body: This main part has all of the necessary components of the cell, such as the nucleus (which contains DNA), endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes (for building proteins) and mitochondria (for making energy). If the cell body dies, the neuron dies. Cell bodies are grouped together in...
When high-temperature stress occurs in the early stage of seed/fruit development, it causes an imbalance in energy transfer from the source to the sink, leading to dysplasia of the embryo structure and reducing the accumulation of nutrients such as sugars, proteins and trace elements. In turn,...
resulting in a poor harvest. When high-temperature stress occurs in the early stage of seed/fruit development, it causes an imbalance in energy transfer from the source to the sink, leading to dysplasia of the embryo structure and reducing the accumulation of nutrients such as sugars, proteins ...