Paraphrasing isn’t necessarily expected to be as brief as possible. While quotes have to be exact, and summaries are meant to be short, a paraphrase doesn’t need to be either. It just needs to be accurate. Brevity Summary + Precision Quote = Accuracy Paraphrase Paraphrasing Examples We’re...
When should you paraphrase versus quote? While you use your own phrasing in paraphrasing, when you quote something, you transcribe someone else’s words exactly, placing the text in quotation marks so the reader knows they are someone else’s words. Both paraphrasing and direct quotes require ci...
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When you use a direct quote, be sure to clarify the quote to show why you have included it. Avoid using blocks of quoted text, especially in papers in the natural sciences. You can almost always use a paraphrase/quote combination instead. Overall, focus onyourstudy first—any extra informat...
Reading comprehension- draw from the most pertinent information found in the lesson on how to quote, paraphrase and summarize research Defining key concepts- accurately define related terms, such as plagiarism Information recall- remember the knowledge you've gained about the type of sourcing that inv...
Here’s an example of hownotto paraphrase: Original source: Residents expressed concern that there are too many fun things to do in town. With so many activities and first-class restaurants, they worried they would never be able to focus on work. ...
•Alegitimateparaphrase:•Inresearchpapersstudentsoftenquoteexcessively,failingtokeepquotedmaterialdowntoadesirablelevel.Sincetheproblemusuallyoriginatesduringnotetaking,itisessentialtominimizethematerialrecordedverbatim(Lester46-47).•Ifyourepeatsomethingverbatim,youuseexactlythesamewordsaswereusedoriginally.•An...
•Alegitimateparaphrase: •Inresearchpapersstudentsoftenquoteexcessively, failingtokeepquotedmaterialdowntoadesirable level.Sincetheproblemusuallyoriginatesduringnote taking,itisessentialtominimizethematerialrecorded verbatim(Lester46-47). •Ifyourepeatsomethingverbatim,youuseexactlythe samewordsaswereusedoriginall...
When is it best to use a direct quote and when should you paraphrase? What are the elements of good paraphrase?
Instructors often suggest students paraphrase more than they quote to show they understand the quotation and to maintain their own voice throughout the essay. Paraphrasing, however, is not something that comes naturally to students and so instructors should include time in their lessons for explicit ...