Suppose, we want to evaluate ∫ [P(x)/Q(x)] dx and P(x)/Q(x) is a proper rational fraction. By using partial fraction decomposition, we can write the integrand as the sum of simpler rational fractions. After this, we can carry out the integration method easily. Partial fraction deco...
The system-gain factor in 1850, using better-resolved values than the round numbers we have used so far, was 1.095. Multiply the 1.056 K RCS by 1.095 and you get about 1.2 K ECS. Increase the system-gain factor by 1% to 1.106 and, before correcting the error, you still get ab...