Plurality Rule vs. Proportional Representation. How Much of a Difference Do Electoral Rules Make? Evidence from Germanydoi:10.2139/ssrn.240117This paper examines the importance of electoral rules for legislators' behavior. It uses a quasi-natural experiment that assigns whether legislators are elected...
This means they vote for candidates in order of preference, giving a number 1 to their favourite, 2 to their next choice, 3 to the next and so on. They are not obliged to vote for more than one person but can if they wish indicate their preferences in numerical order right down a li...
How to prepare your datashows you how to apply data preparation more generally. You can find an appendix of all of theavailable transformationsin the resources section. Model evaluation Once you've trained your model, how do you know how well it will make future predictions? With ML.NET, yo...
How to prepare your datashows you how to apply data preparation more generally. You can find an appendix of all of theavailable transformationsin the resources section. Model evaluation Once you've trained your model, how do you know how well it will make future predictions? With ML.NET, yo...
Optimizing websites for mobile devices requires the implementation of responsive design. This is why most web developers now find themselves wondering how to make websites responsive in almost every project they handle. What is Responsive Design?
Social fairness.Social fairness, or demographic parity, requires the model to make decisions unrelated to attributes of gender, race or age. This ensures each group has the same probability of true positive rates -- or the rate of correct predictions -- based on its proportional representation in...
Let's look at Ed's again. You already know that it earned $3.822 billion in 2024 and you can find total assets on the balance sheet.In 2024, Ed's Carpets' total assets amounted to $448.507 billion. Its net income divided by totalassetsgives a return on assets of 0.0085, or 0.85%....
This study aimed to find the spatiotemporal evolution rules of the leisure consumption of urban residents in China. Based on the measurement of the marginal propensity of leisure consumption for urban residents over the past 20 years, a mixed regression of leisure consumption and disposable income ...
Simplicity and Clarity:Pie charts are visually simple and easy to understand. They provide a clear representation of data, making it ideal for conveying key points in presentations. Data Comparison:Pie charts excel in showcasing the proportional distribution of data categories. Audiences can quickly ...
How to prepare your datashows you how to apply data preparation more generally. You can find an appendix of all of theavailable transformationsin the resources section. Model evaluation Once you've trained your model, how do you know how well it will make future predictions? With ML.NET, yo...