Nudges have been used to promote prosocial behaviors, including energy-saving, charitable donations, tax-paying, etc. Since the public goods supplied by the prosocial behaviors have positive externalities, people have incentives to free-ride on others' prosocial behaviors (Becker, 1974). This issue ...
2. Cervical cancer, HPV and the HPV vaccine 3. Implications for male HPV vaccination 4. The evolution of the HPV vaccine to the present 5. Politics and policy of the HPV vaccine in the United States 6. The feminization of HPV: consequences for females 7. The feminization of HPV: conseque...
We used four self-reported outcomes: Perceived lifetime-risk of cervical cancer conditional on negative HPV vaccination status; perceived lifetime-risk of cervical cancer conditional on positive HPV vaccination status; perceived HPV vaccine effect; and intention to participate in cervical screening. We ...
Gabrielle Kassel (she/her) is a sex and wellness journalist who writes at the intersection of queerness, sexual health, and pleasure. In addition to Women’s Health, her work has appeared in publications such as Shape, Cosmopolitan, Well+Good, Health, Self, Men’s Health, Greatist...
例如,对于In the case of vaccines, the surrogate marker is antibody formation. This creates a situation where vaccine manufacturers do whatever is needed to create an antibody response—something which can often be highly problematic. For example, with theHPV 疫苗HPV vaccine,一个主要的设计问题是它...
Data sources Search terms included subject headings, free text and wild-card terms located in the title or abstract for pop- ulation of interest (members of the public e.g. general public, public, people, community, lay public, lay person, patient, carer), concept of interest (access to ...
Outline and explain the principle of population vaccination. Iva, a 19-year-old female, goes to her gynecologist for the last round of her human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine. 1. How does this vaccine prevent Iva from contracting HPV? 2. What type of immunity is being describe...
risk of false-positive results due to use of an inappropriate display threshold. The “rainbow” colour scale may also be difficult for individuals with colour blindness to interpret. Fig. 3 Patient with metastatic colorectal carcinoma and hepatic metastasis. The fused image is presented in different...
During the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, governments imposed numerous regulations to protect public health, particularly the (mandatory) use of face masks. However, the appropriateness and effectiveness of face mask regulations have been widely discussed, as i
Research on the impact of patient-provider communication for improving vaccine uptake to date has been promising. In clinical communication with parents about vaccines, a “presumptive” or announcement approach (“today your child will be getting these vaccines”) has been more successful than ...