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It has long been recognized that the thermodynamics of mRNA–tRNA base pairing is insufficient to explain the high fidelity and efficiency of aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) selection by the ribosome. To rationalize this apparent inconsistency, Hopfield propose
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Translation occurs when the ribosome moves along the mRNA strand, whilst doing so, they attach tRNA nucleotides by pairing the bases of the tRNA anticodons with their complimentary bases (codons) on the mRNA strand. The amino acids from the tail end of the tRNA form a ...
Describe the structure of a tRNA molecule. How to determine which anticodon is on the tRNA carrying cysteine? tRNA synthetases are enzymes that are specific to: a) an amino acid. b) tRNA. c) mRNA. d) tRNA and mRNA. e) tRNA and the correspond...
Can we one day use parts to create a whole?; (B) The main reason why we would like to control living systems is to control how one cell behaves and in this way, determine what it does e.g. differentiation. The tools to achieve such fates are only beginning to come of ...
How is DNA information used to make proteins? If a scientist was provided with a specific protein, could they determine the particular DNA code that produced it? What types of information would they require in order to make a determina...
at the top of the acceptor stem carry an otherwise hidden code specifying rules that divide tRNAs into two classes—corresponding exactly to the two classes of synthetases."It is simply the combinations of these three bases that determine which class of synthetase binds to each tRNA," Carter sai...
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Be sure to mention the terms code, codon, anticodon, mRNA, tRNA, amino acids, and ribosomes in your answer. Identify the flow of genetic information during protein synthesis in a eukaryotic Cell. A. Transcription produces an mRNA molecule...