regional economic activityhigher educationNowadays it is more and more important to know that how certain units of regional economy (enterprises, higher education institutions, other units) affect local economy. The economic impact analysis of higher education institutions is more complex than the impact...
There arealternatives to GDP. For example, The World Bank uses gross national income per capita, which includes income sent back by citizens working overseas, to measure economic growth, classify countries for analytical purposes, and determine borrowing eligibility.3 How to Generate Economic Growth E...
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How to Retire on $500K Passive or semi-passive income options include: Fixed-income securities. Dividend-paying stocks. Real estate. Business or entrepreneurship. High-yield savings accounts. Hobbies or interests. Fixed-Income Securities Bondsoffer regular interest payments to investors. This stable in...
food and utilities. Take a look at yourcredit card statementto see where else you've spent your money since March when the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act and unemployment benefits were passed. Opting out of any monthly subscriptions is an easy way to cut back on...
Yet these services are free to users, who determine their success, as revenue from advertising relies on the number of users. Therefore, incentives remain for digital platforms to innovate and stay ahead of the competition to ensure that they satisfy users, even though they may have strong ...
"So, just like you can't believe everything on the internet, you can't believe everything you hear from a chatbot; you have to vet it," Wong advised. 5. AI can create unexplainable results, thereby damaging trust Explainability, or the ability to determine and articulate how...
In this study, the NL model can also be used to determine whether the customized bus services have the same features as other traditional travel modes. In the NL model, the probability of choosing a customized bus service is defined as:(1)PrCB=PrCB|MD∙Pr(MD)where MD is a nest that ...
This granularity allows us to determine firm-, year-, and currency-specific hedge ratios and to classify currency positions as risk-decreasing (risk-increasing) (risk-constant) if they reduce (increase) (keep constant) the firm’s FX exposure per year and currency. This differentiation is in ...
To solve the above problems and reduce the influence of subjective bias on the research conclusions, this paper chose the method of objective quantile value to determine the calibration value. Referring to relevant research, we used the direct calibration method, the 90% quantile is used as the ...