On February 8, 2022, approximately 40 of the 49 Starlink satellites were reported to have lost altitude, leading to atmospheric re-entry. SpaceX reported that the orbital decay on Starlink satellites was considered to be linked to a geomagnetic storm tha
How do the properties of a metal determine its uses? Mechanical and physical properties are key determinants of what alloy is suitable for a given application when multiple alloys can work. In almost every instance, an engineer designs the metal part to perform within a given range of physical...
For both models, we account for nonlocal perceptual ranges and study how a tunable scale for individual perception interacts with the spatial extent of home ranges to determine encounter frequency. We derive novel, exact expressions for the mean instantaneous encounter rate of OU and RBM processes ...
Mathematical models of the decision process are then applied to the choice data to determine how race impacts the decision process. The model most commonly used to understand the decision to shoot is based on signal detection theory (SDT; Green & Swets, 1966; Macmillan & Creelman, 2005). ...
Thus, the limitations we identify with SDT’s account of the decision to shoot also apply to the process dissociation model. The noise in each sample is determined by the parameter σ 2 called the drift coefficient. For our purposes it is set to 1.0. This is because the drift coefficient ...
* In parallel, monitor software backward compatibility to determine when the time comes for migration. Digital archiving in the pharmaceutical industry: while relatively new as a retention method in the drug industry, e-archiving of records is a must-do to best ensure the health of patients and...