How is 36 ATP produced in cellular respiration? What is the process of glucose conversion to ATP? 1. What is the difference between ATP and ADP? 2. What causes one to convert to the other? What is the difference between ATP and ADP? What causes one to convert to the other?
Hint:Adenosine diphosphate and adenosine triphosphate are chemical compounds found in all plant and animal cells and are known as nucleotides. The addition of a high-energy phosphate group to ADP converts it to ATP for energy storage.Complete solution:The conversion might happen in the cytoplasm, ...
How do ATP and ADP function in capturing and releasing energy? 1. What is the difference between ATP and ADP? 2. What causes one to convert to the other? What is the difference between ATP and ADP? What causes one to convert to the other?
AMP can be synthesized to ATP through a series of reactions. The first step is as follows: AMP+ATP→ 2 ADP. This is done with the enzyme adenylate kinase, to catalyze the conversion of phosphates. The next next step is as follows: ADP+Pi → ATP. Thus, compared to ADP, AMP has to...
Cells usually maintain ATP:ADP ratios that are orders of magnitude away from equilibrium, in much the same way that chemicals in an electrical battery store energy. Animal cells recharge this 'battery' by oxidizing fuels such as glucose, using some of the released energy to convert ADP back ...
ATP synthase is arotary enzymein mitochondria that produces ATP, the “energy currency” of cells. By passingprotonsthrough water channels, ATP synthase creates a mechanical rotation used to convert ADP to ATP. When exposed to low-level EMFs, theproton flowthrough these channels can be significant...
Mitochondria are critical in utilizing oxygen in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), the final step of the electron transfer system (ETS), which converts ADP to ATP. These steps are crucial as energy demand rises rapidly after birth when organs and tissues assume a more imperative role in the ...
I understand that in removing the extra phosphate group to get an AMP more energy is released, but that also means that more energy has to be used to convert the AMP to ATP. Does the cell convert the AMP to ADP, which will ultimately become ATP in respiration, or does the cell use ...
This photolysis of H2O takes place in photosystem II. However, the electrons from water have yet to reachNADPH. This is where the photosystem comes in. Secondly, phosphorylation occurs, leading to ATP formation. The ATP process involves capturing some radiant energy to phosphorylate ADP into ATP....
_Cellular respiration_ is the set of metabolic pathways in eukaryotic organisms that converts glucose to ATP and carbon dioxide in the presence of oxygen, giving off water and producing a wealth of ATP (36 to 38 molecules per glucose molecule invested) in the process. ...