doi:10.2991/EUSFLAT-19.2019.25Olga KoshelevaVladik KreinovichAtlantis PressEuropean Society for Fuzzy Logic and Technology Conference
In physics, the amount of matter that an object has is reflected in its mass, which largely determines its resistance to changes in motion — or inertia. For things that rotate or spin, however, the picture becomes more complicated; instead of mass, physicists talk about an object's moment ...
The electrical circuit model described in the previous section can be used to calculate the E-Field in the culture medium for a cylindrical geometry and a sinusoidal applied voltage. The described equations can be easily implemented in Excel, Matlab or Python, for example. When the waveform is ...
Here we describe a method to estimate the firn diffusivity profile that allows multiple solutions to be identified, in order to quantify the uncertainty in diffusivity due to equifinality. We then look at how well different combinations of tracers constrain the firn diffusivity profile. Tracers with...
the accuracy of a tool's calibration – how precise the measurement of the tool's precision is – using test accuracy ratios (TARs), sometimes referred to as test uncertainty ratios. Learning how to calculate test accuracy ratios allows you to ensure that you calibrate your equipment to ...
Digital transformation technologies have the potential to support contextualization, but it is unclear how this can be achieved. The present article presents a selection of the psychological literature in four areas relevant to contextualization: information sampling, information integration, categorization, ...
They found that if the uncertainty of green level and consumer demand is relatively high, or the green investment cost and degree of environmental responsibility are relatively low, it is easier for manufacturers to establish a dual-channel structure. Zhou and Duan [49] investigated the choice of...
intervention ofrandom variables. It is a technique used to understand the impact of risk and uncertainty. Monte Carlo simulations can be applied to a range of problems in many fields, including investing, business, physics, and engineering. It is also referred to as a multiple probability ...
Height is a property that assumed linear units of measure, and linear measure is a basic property in physics. It is common to have to calculate height in cm (centimeters). You can easily convert between metric units, whereas converting between metric and
to our uncertainty about the position. Because of the way we defined I and E, then we can say trivially that K=I-E or I=K+E. I should add that K could also be called “knowability” or “observability” just to emphasize that there is no need for an intelligent being in physics....